REVIEWER

Question 1

The meaning of the Greek word “Deon”

Answer 1

Being necessary

Question 2

It refers to the study of duty and obligation

Answer 2

Deontology

Question 3

The main proponent of deontology

Answer 3

Immanuel Kant

Question 4

It is one of the most important works on moral philosophy

Answer 4

Metaphysics of morals

Question 5

An organism has that ability to perceive and navigate it’s external environment

Answer 5

Sentient organisms

Question 6

It is the property of the will in those instances when sensible impulse is the cause of the action

Answer 6

Heteronomy

Question 7

It consists of the mental faculty to construct ideas and thoughts that are beyond our immediate surroundings

Answer 7

Rationality

Question 8

They don not “act” they only “react”

Answer 8

Animals

Question 9

It means other law

Answer 9

Heteronomy

Question 10

It means self law

Answer 10

Autonomy

Question 11

It is a choice that may indeed be affected but not determined by impulses

Answer 11

Pure reason/free choice

Question 12

Usually bodily and emotional (urge to eat, drink, sleep, or have sexual intercourse).

Answer 12

Sensible impulse

Question 13

With the faculty of reason, a person can break the immediate of stimulus and reaction by stopping to deliberate and assess possible alternative actions

Answer 13

Pure reason

Question 14

It is the property of the will in those instances when pure reason is the cause of the action

Answer 14

Autonomy

Question 15

The choice that can be determined by pure reason

Answer 15

Free choice

Question 16

It identifies the particular duties in a straight forward manner

Answer 16

Substantive moral theory

Question 17

An act about borrowing money, while knowing that he cannot pay it back

Answer 17

False promising

Question 18

A kind of morality that opposes to paternalism

Answer 18

Enlightenment morality

Question 19

It consists of rule that we live by in our day to day lives

Answer 19

Maxim

Question 20

It gives us a set of instructions on how to make a list of duties or moral command

Answer 20

Formal moral theory

Question 21

It provides a procedural way of identifying the rightness or wrongness of an action

Answer 21

Categorical imperative

Question 22

It is a test used in the categorical imperative of Kant to know when can we reject maxims

Answer 22

Universalizability

Question 23

What do you call the formal moral theory of Immanuel Kant?

Answer 23

Categorical imperative

Question 24

It is based on the light of one’s own reason when maturity and rational capacity take hold of a persons decision making

Answer 24

Deontology

Question 25

It refers to the intrinsic quality of an action that is objectively and necessarily rational

Answer 25

Rational permissibility

Question 26

The ethical framework that is concerned with understanding the good as a matter of developing the virtuous characters of a person

Answer 26

Virtue ethics

Question 27

According to him, the real is outside the realm of any human sensory experience but can somehow be grasped by ones intellect

Answer 27

Plato

Question 28

It determines whether the act applied is neither excessive nor deficient

Answer 28

Mesotes

Question 29

It fit the criterion of being final land self sufficient of a human being

Answer 29

Happiness/Eudaimonia

Question 30

It is an excellent in knowing the right conduct in carrying out particular act

Answer 30

Practical wisdom

Question 31

According to him, when understanding the good, the particular act of goodness that one does in the world is more important that any conception of the good that beyond is outside beyond the realm of experience

Answer 31

Aristotle

Question 32

It is no longer utilized for the sake of arriving at a much higher end

Answer 32

Final

Question 33

It is the highest purpose and ultimate good of a man according to Aristotle

Answer 33

Happinesss/ Eudaimonia

Question 34

Every act that a person does is directed toward a particular purpose, aim or what the Greek called

Answer 34

Telos/ habbit

Question 35

Nothing else is sought after and desired once this is achieved since this is already considered as the best possible good in life.

Answer 35

Self sufficient

Question 36

A person’s actions to be considered as truly human must be an act that is always in accordance to

Answer 36

Reason

Question 37

It concerns the act of doing

Answer 37

Moral

Question 38

It deals with attaining knowledge about fundamental

Answer 38

Philosophic wisdom

Question 39

It becomes the identification mark of the

Answer 39

Character

Question 40

The first comprehensive and programmatic study of virtue ethics

Answer 40

Nicomachean ethics

Question 41

Moral law comes from god’s Enternal law

Answer 41

Divine law

Question 42

Guide in making moral decision

Answer 42

Conscience