Review Test Flashcards

1
Q

proprietor

A

n
the owner of a business establishment, a hotel, etc.

the proprietor owns the shop.

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2
Q

preside

A

v
to occupy the place of authority or control, as in an assembly or meeting; act as president or chairperson.

The man presided the event on Friday.

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3
Q

pessimistic

A

adj
pertaining to or characterized by pessimism or the tendency to expect only bad outcomes; gloomy; joyless; unhopeful:

Don’t be such pessimistic person!

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4
Q

pungent

A

adj
sharply affecting the organs of taste or smell, as if by a penetrating power; biting; acrid.

The pungent smell is so strong that I vometted.

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5
Q

pandemonium

A

n
a place or scene of riotous uproar or utter chaos.

The pandumonium is in a choas.

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6
Q

paralyze

A

v
to bring to a condition of helpless stoppage, inactivity, or inability to act:

I am paralyzed so i can’t move.

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7
Q

pompous

A

adj
ostentatiously lofty or high-flown:

The pompous speech is very impressive.

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8
Q

precarious

A

adj
dependent on circumstances beyond one’s control; uncertain; unstable; insecure:

The precarious man always changes his side on bet.

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9
Q

precept

A

n
a commandment or direction given as a rule of action or conduct.

The precept was given out by the commander.

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10
Q

prestigious

A

adj
having a high reputation; honored; esteemed:

The prestigious woman has a public esteem.

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11
Q

prospectus

A

n
a brochure or other document describing the major features, attractions, or services of a place, institution, or business to prospective patrons, clients, owners, or members.

The prospectus had no use.

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12
Q

privileged

A

adj
1.
belonging to a class that enjoys special privileges; favored:
the privileged few.
2.
entitled to or exercising a privilege.
3.
restricted to a select group or individual:
privileged information; a privileged position.
4.
Law.

not rendering the person making them liable to prosecution for libel or slander, in view of the attendant circumstances.
not requiring any testimony concerning them to be presented in court.

5.
Navigation. (of a vessel) having the right of way.

The girl is privileged becuase of her family.

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13
Q

particulars

A

adj
exceptional or especial:

The paticular imformation is complicated.
n
exceptional or especial:

You are the only particular out of the whole

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14
Q

possessed

A

adj
spurred or moved by a strong feeling, madness, or a supernatural power (often followed by by, of, or with)

The man is possessed with supernatural things.

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15
Q

publications

A

n
the act of publishing a book, periodical, map, piece of music, engraving, or the like.

The publication of this book is the year 1990.

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16
Q

polemical

A

n
a person who argues in opposition to another; controversialist.

The polemical of this side of the debate won.

adj
Also, polemical. of or relating to a polemic; controversial.

A controversial topic is argumentative.

17
Q

penurious

A

adj
extremely poor; destitute; indigent.

Charity organizations help penurious people.

18
Q

profound

A

adj
penetrating or entering deeply into subjects of thought or knowledge; having deep insight or understanding:

The profound thinker is thinking very deep.

19
Q

parsimonious

A

adj
characterized by or showing parsimony; frugal or stingy.

The parsimonius economy is extreme.

20
Q

multitude

A

n.
a large indefinite number

There are a multitude of clothes lying on the bed.

21
Q

architecture

A

n.
the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings

The empire is very good at art and architecture.

22
Q

crucial

A

adj.
of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis

Homework grade is crucial in a student’s report card.

23
Q

signature

A

n.
a style with your name written in your own handwriting

You need your parent’s signature after the test.

24
Q

absolute

A

adj.
perfect or complete or pure

We need absolute confidence to win the other class.

25
Q

attribute

A

v.
decide something happened because of another

He attributes his good grade to his hard working.

26
Q

forfeit

A

v.
lose or lose the right to by some error, offense, or crime

He needs to forfeit all his money kept in the bank.

27
Q

rational

A

adj
consistent with or based on or using reason

He choose his partner by testing if he is a rational man or not.

28
Q

statute

A

n.
an act passed by a system of law

There are punishment for stealing in the statute.

29
Q

demure

A

adj.
being shy and quiet, and respectful toward others

She was taught to be a demure lady.

30
Q

aperture

A

n.
a small opening that controls amount of light admitted

The small aperture let a small amount of light in.

31
Q

communal

A

adj.
something for or by a group rather than individuals

People use communal toilet paper rolls in the public bathroom.

32
Q

pivotal

A

adj.
being very important in something

The leader had a pivotal role of leading the conversation

33
Q

pastoral

A

adj.
a living style of living in fields

Some traditional Chinese poetry is about their pastoral life.

34
Q

institute

A

v.
set up or establish an organization

Her parents institute a charity website.

35
Q

abjure

A

v.
formally reject or give up, usually under pressure

The prisoners were forced to abjure their religion.

36
Q

immure

A

v.
lock up or imprison, in or as in a jail

He was immured after kidnaped by a man.

37
Q

turpitude

A

n.
a corrupt or evil or degenerate act or practice

He should not be a lawyer because of his turpitude.

38
Q

erasure

A

n.
the act of a correction made by erasing

The only thing she remembered from this emperor was his erasure of his incorrect past.

39
Q

ineptitude

A

n.
unskillfulness and clumsy from a lack of training

From all of these crimes we can see the ineptitude of the police while facing these problems.