Review Terms Flashcards

1
Q

מצות בין אדם לחברו

A

מצות between people

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2
Q

מצוות שבין אדם למקום

A

מצות between people and Hashem

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3
Q

מצוות שבין אדם לעצמו

A

מצות between people and themselves

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4
Q

גמילות חסדים

A

Acts of kindness

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5
Q

דרך ארץ

A

Acting with respect

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6
Q

וְאָהַבְתָּ לְרֵעֲךָ כָּמוֹךָ

A

Love your neighbor like yourself

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7
Q

הלכה

A

Jewish laws that create a “way” or a “path” to life

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8
Q

הלכה למעשה

A

Practical Halacha

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9
Q

What is a מצוה?

A

A מצוה is an opportunity to do something positive

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10
Q

מצות עשה

A

Positive מצוה (things you should do)

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11
Q

מצות לא תעשה

A

Things that you should avoid doing.

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12
Q

עשרת הדיברות

A

The 10 commandments given to Moshe from Hashem

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13
Q

חוקים

A

מצות that we do not understand the reason to (shatnez for example)

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14
Q

משפטים

A

מצות we do understand the reason to

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15
Q

קְדֹשִׁים תִּהְיוּ

A

A passuk in the תורה that tells us we should be “holy”

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16
Q

צלם אלוקים

A

We were made in Hashem’s image

17
Q

דרך ארץ קדמה לתורה

A

Acting respectfully comes before learning תורה

18
Q

הוי זהיר במצוה קלה כבחמורה שאין אתה

יודע מתן שכרן של מצות

A

Treat minor מצות like major ones since you do not know the reward of מצות

19
Q

How many מצות are there in the Torah?

A

613

20
Q

How many מצות עשה are in the Torah?

A

248

21
Q

How many מצות לא תעשה are in the Torah?

A

365

22
Q

שכר מצוה

A

The reward of a מצוה

23
Q

והלכת בדרכיו

A

“And you should go in His way”. This passuk teaches us we should follow Hashem’s path.

24
Q

מה הוא רחום אף אתה תהא רחום

A

This is an example of “והלכת בדרכיו”. Just like Hashem has mercy, so too we should have mercy on others. We should try to act like Hashem does.

25
Q

מחשבה דיבור ומעשה

A

Thoughts, Speech, Actions. These three things are acts we can do as humans that impact us every day.