Review Quiz - Hard Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 Noble Grapes of Alsace?

A

Riesling
Gewurztraminer
Pinot Gris
Muscat

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2
Q

Albarino must be what per cent grape if from Rias Baixas? Name a producer

A

100%
Paco & Lola
La Cana

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3
Q

What is Passito Grape?

A

Partially dried grapes

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4
Q

What does Appassimiento mean? Where is it from?

A

The process of making wine from the Passito grapes. Grapes are allowed to dry on straw mats after harvest. means to dry or shrivel in Italian. Used to make Amarone. (Italy)

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5
Q

Amarone della Valpolicella is from where? Name a producer

A

Veneto, Italy
Secoli
Bolla
Sartori

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6
Q

Barossa Valley is in what country and known for what grape? Name a producer.

A

South Australia
Shiraz
Yangarra
Two Hands

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7
Q

Bourbon Whiskey is made from what? Aged in what? Name 2 Bourbons

A
51% minimum of corn
Aged in charred new oak casks
Makers Mark
Jim Beam
Buffalo Trace
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8
Q

Dessert wine from Tokaji is from where? Name a producer

A

Hungary - made primarily from Furmint grape
The Royal Tokaji Wine Company
Vega Sicilia Oremus

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9
Q

What is flor?

A

Spanish yeast from Andalucia used in the production of Sherry

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10
Q

What is Oloroso? Name a producer

A

A dry to medium dry sherry

Bodegas Hidalgo

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11
Q

Does flor grow on Manzanilla sherry?

A

Yes, it has a higher yield of flor than others because of the cool temperature and high humidity in Sanlucar de Barrameda

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12
Q

What grapes are used in Hermitage AOC white wines? Name a producer

A

Marsanne & Roussanne
M. Chapoutier
E. Guigal

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13
Q

What is the famous grape of Austria? Name a producer

A

Gruner Veltliner

Domane Wachau

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14
Q

What is Grand Marnier? What is the flavor? Where is it produced?

A

Cognac liqueur
Orange
France

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15
Q

What is Frangelico? Where it is made?

A

Hazelnut Liqueur

Italy

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16
Q

What is Ouzo? Where is it made? Name a producer

A

Anise (black licorice) flavored liqueur
Greece
Metaxa (#1 selling)

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17
Q

What Chambord? What is the primary flavor?Where is it produced?

A

Fruit flavored liqueur
Black Raspberry/Currant liqueur
France

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18
Q

What is the primary grape of Ribera del Duero? Name a producer

A
Tinto Fino (Tempranillo)
Dominio de Pingus
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19
Q

What are the 2 grapes of Sancerre? Name a white wine producer

A

Sauvignon Blanc and Pinot Noir
Chateau de Sancerre
Michel Redde

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20
Q

Where is Vacqueryras and what is the main grape varietal there? Name a producer

A

Southern Rhone
Grenache
Perrin & Fils

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21
Q

Where is Vouvray and what is the main grape varietal there? Name a producer

A

Loire Valley, France
Chenin Blanc
Marc Bredif

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22
Q

Where is Hermitage and what is the main red grape varietal there?

A

Northern Rhone
Syrah (Marsanne & Roussane whites for Hermitage only)
M. Chapoutier
E. Guigal

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23
Q

How many grand Cru in Chablis and what are they?

A
7
Bougrot
Blanchot
Grenouille
Les Clos
Perseus
Valmir
Voudesir
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24
Q

Hydrogen sulfide smell like what?

A

Rotten egg

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25
Is Kabinett a QmP (pradikat) designation?
Yes, it the first level of Pradikatswein
26
What is the ascending order of pradikat designations?
``` Kabinett Spatlese Auslese Beerenauslese Trockenbeerenauslese Eiswein ```
27
What does "joven" mean?
wine that has not been aged and not seen oak | means "young" in Spanish
28
Where exactly is Languedoc-Roussillon?
Southwest of Cote du Rhone and directly west of Provence
29
Traditional Method for making Champagne is also known as what?
Methode Champenoise is used outside of Champagne it is referred to as Methode Traditionnelle, Classic Method, etc
30
What is the minimum percent to have a grape varietal printed on the label in the US? Vineyard designate?
75% - grape varietal 85% - AVA 95% - vineyard
31
Where is the Montagne de Reims?
Champagne region of France | others are Valley of the Marne, Cotes dus Blancs, Cote du Bar
32
What is a Sake Kura?
A sake brewery
33
What is the Southern most AVA of Napa?
Los Carneros
34
Where is Ribbon Ridge AVA?
Yamhill county Oregon (100% contained within Chehalem Mountain AVA and the larger Willamette Valley AVA)
35
Where is Rattlesnake Ridge AVA?
Washington State, USA
36
What 3 AVA's cross over Washington & Oregon
Columbia Valley Columbia Gorge Walla Walla
37
What are 3 white grapes in Sauternes? Name a producer
Sauvignon Blanc Semillon Muscadelle Chateau Climens
38
Was 2009 a great vintage in Bordeaux?
Yes for left and right bank and Graves and Sauternes
39
Was 2013 a good vintage Burgundy?
No it was cold and wet
40
What do Alsace France and Columbia Valley, WA have in common?
Climate (close in latitude)
41
What does Classico mean in Chianti?
The vineyards are in the historical district in Chianti
42
What does Grosses Gewachs mean? How many are there?
German "Grand Cru" system established in 2002 | 160
43
What is a Anbaugebeit?
term to describe the 13 German wine growing regions
44
What does the term Spumante mean? Name a Spumante producer
Italian sparkling wine | Martini & Rossi Asti Spumante
45
What grape is widely grown at high altitude in Mendoza, Argentina? Name a producer
Malbec Alamos Susana Balbo
46
What is Bonnezeaux? And where is it located? Name a producer
Sweet white wine made from Chenin Blanc in the Anjou, Loire Valley, Coteaux du Layon AOC Rene Renou
47
What wine is made from Parrellada, Macabeo and Xarel-lo? Name 2 producers
Cava Frexienet Codorniu
48
What is main grape from Friuli-Venezia Giulia? Name a producer in the region
Pinot Grigio Benvolio Ecco Domani Santa Margarita
49
What is the famous grape of Willamette Valley? Name a producer from the region
Pinot Noir Adelsheim Ponzi
50
Where is Chinon and what is the main red grape varietal there? Name a producer
Cab Franc | Bernard Baudry
51
What is the soil of Vouvray?
Tufa
52
What kind of grape is used to make Cognac? Name 2 producers
White wine made from Ugni Blanc Remy Martin Courvoisier
53
What grape regions of S. America get hailstorms?
Mendoza, Argentina
54
What is it in wine that smells like Band-Aid or barnyard?
Brettanomyces
55
What is the grape of Barolo? Name a famous producer
Nebbiolo Vietti Giacomo Conterno
56
Where is the region Cornas and what is the grape varietal there? Name a producer
Northern Rhone 100% Syrah Paul Jaboulet
57
What is the red grape of Barbaresco? Name a producer
Nebbiolo | La Spinetta
58
Where does grape Agiorgitiko come from?
Greece (red grape)
59
Where is Bernkastel? Name a producer
Mosel, Germany | Dr Loosen
60
Where is Carbonic Maceration used? Name a producer
Beaujolais Georges Duboeuf Moillard-Grivot
61
Where is Chateau Haut-Brion?
Bordeaux
62
Where is Le Montrachet Grand Cru?
Cote de Beaune, Burgundy
63
Where is Penfold's from?
South Australia
64
Where is the Margaret River GI?
Western Australia
65
Where is Stellenbosch?
Cape Town, South Africa
66
Where is Wachau and Kremstal?
Lower Austria Wachau - Weingut Emmerich Knoll Kremstal - Weingut Winzer
67
Which is a warmer area, Sancerre or Chateauneuf du Pape?
CDP
68
What White grapes are aged in oak?
Chardonnay
69
What is Estufagem used for? Name a producer that makes this?
Method of making Madiera, where the wine is placed in a heated tank for 3 months Blandy's
70
Where is Otago and what grape varietal is grown there?
Southernmost wine region in New Zealand | Pinot Noir
71
Where is Bourbon County? What is Bourbom aged in? Name 2 producers
Kentucky American oak Jim Beam Bookers
72
Where is the Russian River Valley?
Sonoma
73
Where is Wein?
Vienna, Austria
74
Where are the Vosges Mountains?
Between Alsace, France and Germany - creates a rain shadow effect
75
Where are the villages of Fixin and Vosnee-Romanee
Cote de Nuit, Burgundy
76
What is the white grape of Macon? Name a producer
Chardonnay | Louis Latour
77
What is grape of Chablis? Name a high and low end producer
Chardonnay High end - Raveneau Low end - Albert Bichot
78
What is the grape of Chateauneuf-du-Pape? Name a producer
``` Grenache but can be made with a blend of 13 varietals Syrah, Mourvedre, Cinsault Chateaux Rayas Chateaux de Beaucastle Domaine du Pegau ```
79
What is the grape of Chianti? Name a producer
Sangiovese Tenuta di Arceno Ruffino BANFI
80
What is the grape of Barbaresco?
Nebbiolo
81
What is the primary grape of Pomerol and St Emillon?
Merlot
82
What is a fortified wine?
When neutral grape brandy is added to still wine to increase the wines alcohol content
83
What is the grape of Rioja?
Primarily Tempranillo, also Garnacha and Viura for white
84
What is the grape of Soave?
Garganega from Veneto
85
What is the grape of Brunello di Montalcino? Name a producer
100% Brunello (AKA Sangiovese Grosso) | Casanova di Neri
86
What is Tia Maria primary flavor? Where is it from?
rum/coffee/vanilla | Jamaica
87
What is the flavor of Framboise?
raspberry; can also refer to a Belgian style Lambic beer
88
What is Drambuie?
Scotch liqueur, honey/herb/spices
89
What is Carpano?
A brand of sweet vermouth
90
What are 3 types of sweet vermouth?
Cinzano, Cokee, Carpano, Martini & Rossi
91
What is LBV? Name a producer and good vintages
``` Late bottled vintage port; 4-6 years in cask; single vintage Cockburn Dow 2007 2003 2000 1997 1994 ```
92
What is Lillet and where is it from?
aperitif from Podensac, France; citrus flavors, made of 85% Semillon (Blanc) and Merlot (Rouge)
93
Name 2 Irish Whiskey's
Jameson | Bushmills
94
What is Pernod? Where is it from?
anise flavored liqueur | France
95
Name 2 Scotch Whiskey's
Macallen | Glenfiddich
96
What is the liquor in a sidecar?
Brandy (Triple sec and sour)
97
What is the liquor in a Moscow Mule?
vodka (lime and ginger beer)
98
What is the liquor in a Dark & Stormy?
Rum (Goslings and ginger beer)
99
What is the liquor in an Old Fashioned?
Bourbon or Rye Whiskey (muddled sugar with Angostura bitters)
100
What is the liquor in a Negroni?
Gin (vermouth and Campari)
101
What is the liquor in a Manhattan?
Whiskey (Sweet vermouth & bitters) | -Canadian or Bourbon
102
What is Cynar? What is the primary flavor? Where is it from?
Herbal liqueur (Amaro digestif) Artichoke - 13 herbs and spices; buttery honey, tobacco Italy
103
Why is Bolgheri significant?
is a region in the province of Livorno, Tuscany, original area for Super Tuscans, home of Sassicaia (first and only DOC to be named for a single estate)
104
Where is Naoussa and what wine do they make there?
a city in Macedonia, Greece; Boutari makes Xinomavro (red grape)
105
Who is the producer for "Dom Perignon"?
Moet & Chandon
106
Who is the producer for "Comtes de Champagne"?
Taittinger
107
Who is the producer for "Cristal"?
Louis Roederer
108
Who is the producer for "Le Grande Dame"?
Veuve Cliquot
109
Who is the producer for "Cuvee Sir Winston Churchill"?
Pol Roger
110
Where is Prosecco from? Who are 2 Italian Prosecco producers?
Veneto, Italy, Glera grape | Solletico and Zonin
111
2 Chablis producers
Raveneau Albert Bichot Andre Trembly
112
2 Burgundy producers
Louis Jadot | Henri Jayer
113
2 right bank Bourdeaux producers
``` Chateau Lassegue (St Emillon) Petrus (Pomerol) ```
114
2 Northern Rhone producers
M Chapoutier | E Guigal
115
2 CDP producers
Domaine du Pegau Chateau Rayas Chateau du Beaucastel
116
2 German Riesling producers
Keller (Rheinhessen) | Burklin-Wolf (Pfalz)
117
2 Alsacian shippers
Trimbach Marcel Deiss Leon Beyer
118
Who produces "Belle Epoque"?
Perrier Jouet
119
2 producers of Brunello d'Montalcino
Banfi | La Torre
120
2 producers from Beaujolais
``` Moillard-Grivot (Fleurie) Guy Breton (Morgon) ```
121
2 producers of Barolo/Barbaresco
Giacomo Conterno | Vietti
122
2 producers of Chianti
Tenuta d'Arceno | Antinori
123
2 producers of Australian Shiraz
Yangarra | Penfold's
124
2 producers of New Zealand Sauv Blanc
Kim Crawford | Cloudy Bay
125
2 brand names of Cognac
Courvoissier | Remy Martin
126
Where is Grey Goose produced?
France
127
Name 3 Gin brands that are "London Dry" style
Beefeater Tanquerey Bombay Sapphire
128
What is whiskey made from?
Barley/rye/wheat
129
What are the only 2 Tennessee Whiskeys? What must they be filtered with?
Jack Daniels George Dickel Maple Charcoal
130
What is Fernet Branca? What is the primary flavor of Fernet Branca? Where is it from?
Herbal Liqueur (Digestif) Herbs/Roots/Spices Italy
131
What is Aperol? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
Herbal liqueur Orange/Rhubarb Italy
132
Where is Jaegermeister from?
Germany
133
What is Cointreau? What is the primary flavor? Where is it from?
fruit liqueur Orange France
134
What is Curacao? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
Fruit Liqueur Laraha Citrus (bitter and sweet orange) Island of Curaçao (South Caribbean)
135
What is Grand Marnier? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
Fruit Liquer Orange France
136
What is Creme de Cassis? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
fruit liqueur Blackcurrant France
137
What is Midori? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
fruit liqueur Melon Japan
138
What is is Malibu? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
coconut based rum | Barbados
139
What is sloe gin? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
``` sloe berries (blackthorn) from a sweetened gin base England ```
140
What is Amarula? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
Liqueur Cream & Marula fruit (fruity caramel) South Africa
141
Where is Kahlua from?
Mexico
142
What is the primary flavor of Amaretto? Where is it from?
Apricot and almond | Italy
143
What is Sambuca? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
anise and elderberry liqueur | Italy
144
What is Galliano? Where is it from?
Anise/herb/vanilla flavored liqueur | Italy
145
What is Licor 43? Where is it from?
vanilla/herb/spice liqueur | Spain
146
What is Strega? Primary flavor? Where is it from?
Saffron/Herb/Spices | Italy
147
What is the primary flavor of St Germain? Where is it from?
Elderflower liqueur | France
148
What is the main ingredient in a Rob Roy?
Scotch Whiskey
149
Name 2 Canadian Whiskey producers
Crown Royal Seagram's VO Candian Club
150
What is B&B?
blended Benedictine and Brandy | France (cocktail originated in NY)
151
Left Bank Bordeaux producers (value)
Chateau Gloria St Julien Red Blend Chateau Lascombes Margaux Chateau de Pez St Estephe
152
What is the main ingredient in a Singapore Sling?
Gin (Cointreau + lime)
153
What is Franciacorta? Where it is from? Name 2 producers
Sparkling wine made from CH, PN, PINOT BLANC Lombardy, Northern Italy Berlucci Antica Fratta
154
What liqueur is in a Sazerac? Where did it originate?
Cognac | New Orleans
155
What is absinthe? Where did it originate?
Anise and fennel flavored green liqueur | France
156
What are 5 excellent Champagne vintages?
``` 2004 2002 1996 1990 1989 ```