REVIEW QUESTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three states in which matter is commonly found

A

Solid
liquid
and gases

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2
Q

____________ is the term used for water when it is in the solid state

A

Ice

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3
Q

In what direction does a solid exerts force

A

Downward

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4
Q

In what direction does it liquid exerts force?

A

Outward

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5
Q

Vapor exerts pressure in what direction

A

All directions

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6
Q

Define density

A

Is the weight per unit of volume of a substance

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7
Q

Define specific gravity

A

Is the property used to compare the density of various substance

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8
Q

Describe specific volume

A

Is the amount of space a pound of a vapor or a gas will occupy

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9
Q

Why does an object weigh less on the moon then on earth

A

Because the moon has less gravity than earth

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10
Q

The density of tungsten is 1210 lb/ft. what would be its specific volume?

A

1 divide density

1 divide by 1210 = 0.00082645

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11
Q

The specific volume of red brass is 0.001865 ft/lb. what would be its density

A

1 divided by density

1 divided by 0.001865

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12
Q

Aluminum has a density of 171 lb/ft. What would be its specific gravity

A

????

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13
Q

Four pounds of a gas occupy 10 ft. What would be a total volume density and specific gravity

A

???

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14
Q

Why is information regarding the pacific volume of gases important to the designer of air conditioning heating and refrigeration equipment

A

????

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15
Q

Who’s law states that the volume of a gas various inversely with the absolute pressure as long as the temperature remains constant

A

Boyle’s law

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16
Q

At a constant pressure how does a volume of gas vary with respect to that absolute temperature

A

??

17
Q

Describe daltons law as it relates to a confined mixture of gases

A

???

18
Q

What are the two types of energy most frequently used or Considered in this industry

A

Electrical and heat energy

19
Q

How were fossil fuel’s form

A

??

20
Q

___________its the time rate of doing work

A

Force x distance

21
Q

States the formula for determining the amount of work accomplished in a particular task

A

Force times distance

22
Q

If an air conditioning compressor weighing 300 pounds had to be lifted 4 feet to be mounted on a base how many feet of work might be accomplish?

A

300 x 4 =1200

23
Q

Describe horsepower and list the three quantities needed to determine horsepower

A

A horse power equal 33,000 lb to a height of 1 ft in 1 minute
To determine a horsepower, force x distance x time

24
Q

How many watts of electrical energy are equal to one horse power

A

746 watts

25
Q

How many BTU of heat can be produced by 4 kwh of electricity

A

??

26
Q

How many BTU/h would be produced in a 12 KW electric heater

A

12x3413=40,956

27
Q

What unit of energy does the power company charge the consumer for

A

Kilowatts-hour

28
Q

Matter is a substance that Occupies space and has?

A

Mass