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RPH (FINALS) > Review Question (Part 1) > Flashcards

Review Question (Part 1) Flashcards

1
Q

It occurs when a government or other authority requires that a fee be paid by citizens and
corporations, to that authority.

a) Galleon trade
b) Trade
c) Taxing
d) Taxation

A

d) Taxation

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2
Q

The following are types of taxes, EXCEPT

a) Income
b) Computer
c) Property
d) Corporate

A

b) Computer

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3
Q

Tax occurs on physical assets, including _______ and transactions, such as a sale of
stock, or a home.

a) property
b) prosperity
c) transportation
d) transmission

A

a) property

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4
Q

In the contemporary world, taxation is a reality that all citizens must contend with for the primary reason that -

a) Governments raise revenue from the people they govern to be able to function fully.

b) Government mechanisms to raise funds developed and evolved through time, and in the context of the Philippines, we must understand that it came with our colonial experience.

c) Politicians lower revenue from the people they govern to be able to function fully.

d) Government mechanisms to lower funds developed and evolved through time, and in the context of the Philippines, we must understand that it came with our colonial experience.

A

a) Governments raise revenue from the people they govern to be able to function fully.

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5
Q

Taxation is an involuntary fee, and as opposed to other payments, not linked to any specific services that have been or will be provided.

a) True
b) Maybe
c) False
d) Sometimes

A

a) True

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6
Q

The following are the obligations to provide
labor services to the datus in some early Filipino communities in the Philippines that may resemble taxation, EXCEPT:

a) buwis
b) buhis
c) bigay-kaya
d) handug

A

c) bigay-kaya

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7
Q

Which of the following processes is NOT part of
the Subsistence Economic Model in the early
Philippine societies?

a) Datu
b) Producing popular
c) Producing population
d) Source of subsistence

A

b) Producing popular

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8
Q

Which of the following events altered the subsistence economic system?

a) The arrival of Spaniards
b) The arrival of Americans
c) The arrival of Japanese
d) Contemporary World

A

a) The arrival of Spaniards

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9
Q

What system was introduced by the Spaniards through the creation of pueblos?

a) Redundant
b) Reducti
c) Reduccion
d) Reducsi

A

c) Reduccion

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10
Q

The ______ was established by the Spaniards
toward the end of the 16th century through the
galleons to make sure that European presence
would be sustained.

a) Cavite-Acapulco
b) Trade
c) Manila-Trade
d) Manila-Acapulco Trade

A

d) Manila-Acapulco Trade

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11
Q

It is a tax on the annual rental value of an urban
real estate.

a) Renta tax
b) Urbanization
c) Urbana
d) Industria

A

c) Urbana

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12
Q

It is a tax on salaries, dividends, and profits.

a) Renta tax
b) Urbanization
c) Urbana
d) Industria

A

d) Industria

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13
Q

Forced labor was a character of ________ in
the Philippines and was required from the
Filipinos which proved to be useful in defending
the territory of the colony.

a) American colonial taxation
b) Spanish colonial taxation
c) Spanish colonel taxing
d) American colonel taxing

A

b) Spanish colonial taxation

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14
Q

A system where male Filipinos were obliged to serve, a burden that resulted in an increase in death rate and flight to the mountains, which
led to a decrease in population in the seventeenth century.

a) Polo system
b) Reduccion
c) Centralization
d) Encomienda system

A

a) Polo system

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15
Q

What positions were given to the principales in
the local government?

a) alcaldes or cabezas de barangay
b) teniente mayor
c) juez de paz
d) guardia civil

A

a) alcaldes or cabezas de barangay

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16
Q

Taxation during the colonial period is -

a) Progressive
b) Progressive but with notable disparity between the less taxed and heavily taxed
c) Regressive
d) Oppressive and often favors the moneyed, the indios paying
more than the illustrados

A

b) Progressive but with notable disparity between the less taxed
and heavily taxed

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17
Q

Taxes that are individually paid during the
Spanish colonization.

a) Customs duties
b) State monopolies
c) Cedula Personal
d) Tributo

A

c) Cedula Personal

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18
Q

When was income tax introduced?

a) 1914
b) 1920
c) 1923
d) 1919

A

a) 1914

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19
Q

When was Inheritance tax introduced?

a) 1914
b) 1920
c) 1923
d) 1919

A

d) 1919

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20
Q

From 1898 to 1903, the Americans followed the Spanish system of taxation with some modifications, noting that the system introduced by the Spaniards were outdated and _______

a) Progressive
b) Productive
c) Repressive
d) Regressive

A

d) Regressive

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21
Q

This tax was established to create more revenue for the government.

a) Tax revenue
b) Revenue taxation
c) National lottery
d) Lottery

A

c) National lottery

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22
Q

Created by Pres. Quezon – assigned public defenders to assist peasants in court battles for their rights to the land.

a) Court Industrial of Relations
b) National Land Settlement Administration (NLSA)
c) National Rice and Corn Corporation (NARIC)
d) Court Industrial of Alliance

A

c) National Rice and Corn Corporation (NARIC)

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23
Q

Created to exercise jurisdiction over disagreement arising from landowner-tenant relationship.
a
) National Rice and Corn Corporation (NARIC)
b) Court Industrial of Relations
c) National Land Settlement Administration (NLSA)
d) Court Industrial of Alliance

A

b) Court Industrial of Relations

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24
Q

Where did the homestead program continue
through?

a) National Rice and Corn Corporation (NARIC)
b) Court Industrial of Relations
c) National Land Settlement Administration (NLSA)
d) Court Industrial of Alliance

A

c) National Land Settlement Administration (NLSA)

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25
Q

Established by Pres. Elpidio Quirino to accelerate and expand the resettlement
program for peasants.

a) National Rice and Corn Corporation (NARIC)
b) Land Settlement Development Corporation
(LASEDECO)
c) National Land Settlement Administration (NLSA)
d) Court Industrial of Alliance

A

b) Land Settlement Development Corporation
(LASEDECO)

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26
Q

Created mainly to provide warehouse facilities
and assist farmers in marketing their products.

a) National Rice and Corn Corporation (NARIC)
b) Land Settlement Development Corporation
(LASEDECO)
c) Agricultural Credit and Cooperative Financing
Administration (ACCFA)
d) Court Industrial of Alliance

A

c) Agricultural Credit and Cooperative Financing
Administration (ACCFA)

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27
Q

What Republic Act governs the relationship between landholders and tenant farmers.

a) Republic Act No. 34
b) Republic Act No. 1199
c) Republic Act No. 9165
d) Republic Act No. 1003

A

b) Republic Act No. 1199

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28
Q

What is the impact of Agrarian Reform on
Farmer Beneficiaries?

a) It designed to lift the economic status of the
beneficiaries
b) It is stated policy of the state
c) It increased per capita incomes
d) Reduce poverty

A

c) It increased per capita incomes

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29
Q

What is an Agrarian Reform?

a) It increased per capita incomes
b) It designed to lift the economic status of the
beneficiaries
c) It is stated policy of the state
d) Reduce poverty

A

b) It designed to lift the economic status of the
beneficiaries

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30
Q

What was the main focus of the
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law (RA 6657)?

a) To abolish farming taxes
b) To encourage foreign landowners
c) To give land to landless farmers
d) To modernize agricultural techniques

A

c) To give land to landless farmers

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31
Q

When was the New Agrarian Emancipation Act
(RA 11953) passed?

a) 2021
b) 2023
c) 2022
d) 2024

A

b) 2023

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32
Q

What does the term “sakdal” mean in the context of the Sakdal Uprising?

a) To rebel
b) To reform
c) To accuse
d) To demand

A

c) To accuse

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33
Q

What was the primary aim of the Philippine Bill
of 1901 regarding land ownership?

a) To limit foreign land ownership to 10 hectares
b) To grant private individuals up to 16 hectares of
land
c) To nationalize all agricultural land
d) To abolish corporate landholdings

A

b) To grant private individuals up to 16 hectares of
land

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34
Q

What system introduced by the Spaniards organized rural communities into pueblos for
agriculture?

a) Encomienda System
b) Leyes de las Indias
c) System of Pueblo Agriculture
d) Torrens System

A

c) System of Pueblo Agriculture

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35
Q

Which institution was created by President
Quezon to resolve landowner-tenant disputes?

a) National Rice and Corn Corporation (NARIC)
b) Court of Industrial Relations (CIR)
c) National Land Settlement Administration (NLSA)
d) Department of Agrarian Reform

A

b) Court of Industrial Relations (CIR)

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36
Q

What was the purpose of the Land Registration
Act (Act No. 496)?

a) To redistribute land to Filipino peasants
b) To limit corporate ownership of land
c) To implement the Torrens System for accurate
land surveys and titles
d) To establish the Homestead Program

A

c) To implement the Torrens System for accurate
land surveys and titles

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37
Q

What was the goal of CARP?

a) Build more plantations
b) Give land to farmers
c) Increase land taxes
d) Promote exports

A

b) Give land to farmers

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38
Q

What farming system did Spaniards
introduced?

a) Communal farming
b) Swidden farming
c) Pueblo agriculture
d) Plantation farming

A

c) Pueblo agriculture

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39
Q

Why did the Spaniards use the Encomienda
System?

a) To educate Filipinos
b) To reward Spanish officials
c) To redistribute land
d) To create communal farms

A

b) To reward Spanish officials

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40
Q

What did the Land Registration Act do?

a) Allowed farmers to own land
b) Stopped foreigners from owning land
c) Made land titles available
d) Gave free land to tenants

A

c) Made land titles available

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41
Q

It is a period of competition among European
rulers to conquer and colonize lands outside
their original domains.

  • Age of Explanation
  • Age of Colonization
  • Age of Exploration
  • All of the above
A
  • Age of Exploration
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42
Q

Rizal is identified as a hero of the revolution for
his writings that centers on –

a) never ending colonialism
b) La Liga Filipina
c) agents of injustice
d) ending colonialism and liberating Filipino minds.

A

d) ending colonialism and liberating Filipino minds.

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43
Q

Maragtas claimed to have been written in 1433
and was discovered in Panay in 1614 by -

  • Jose Rizal
  • Jose E. Marco
  • Josie Marco
  • None of the above
A
  • Jose E. Marco
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44
Q

All of them are the three priests executed in
Bagumbayan who were accused as
masterminds behind the Cavite Mutiny of 1872,
EXCEPT -

a) Fr. Mariano Gomez
b) Fr. Jose Burgos
c) Fr. Jacinto Zamora
d) Fr. Pedro Pablo Pelaez

A

d) Fr. Pedro Pablo Pelaez

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45
Q

A legendary warrior princess believed to be
from Pangasinan from the Philippine theory of
Ibn Battuta’s travel account.

a) Urduja
b) Ursua
c) Gabriela Silang
d) Gregoria Montoya

A

a) Urduja

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46
Q

He wrote the famous Primo Viaggio Intorno Al
Mondo.

a) Francisco Pizarro
b) Hernán Cortés
c) Antonio Pigafetta
d) Vasco Núñez de Balboa

A

c) Antonio Pigafetta

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46
Q

What is the goal of Age of Exploration?

a) To find alternative routes by sea to get to Asia
b) To find alternative routes by land to get to Asia
c) To find shortcut routes to get to Asia
d) To find alternative routes to get to Asia

A

a) To find alternative routes by sea to get to Asia

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47
Q

In this document, it is believed that Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal recanted all his writings about
the friars and the Catholic Church in the Philippines.

a) Noli Me Tangere
b) El Filibusterismo
c) Ultimo Adios
d) Retraction Document

A

d) Retraction Document

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48
Q

Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal’s greatest works are the
Noli Me Tangere and ______________.

a) El Filibusterismo
b) Ultimo Adios
c) Mi Recuerdo
d) La Liga Filipina

A

a) El Filibusterismo

49
Q

The saga of the Ten Bornean Datus is traditionally celebrated as the first Malays who established settlements in –

a) Zamboanga Peninsula
b) Taal, Batangas
c) Panay
d) Cebu

A

c) Panay

50
Q

What happened to the La Liga Filipina after
Rizal was arrested and exiled in Dapitan?

a) It grew into the Katipunan
into the Katipunan
b) It was recognized by Spain
c) It led a revolution in Cebu
d) It was disbanded and dissolved.

A

a) It grew into the Katipunan
into the Katipunan

51
Q

Which of the following is the immediate
consequence of Cavite Mutiny of 1872?

a) Bonifacio was arrested.
b) The Katipunan was created.
c) GOMBURZA was executed.
d) The Cry of Rebellion started.

A

c) GOMBURZA was executed

52
Q

It is a mythical, purported penal code in the epic
history Maragtas claimed to have been written
in 1433 and ‘discovered’ in Panay in 1614 by
Jose E. Marco, a ‘peddler of historical frauds.

a) Code of Makatunaw
b) Code of Hammurabi
c) Code of Kalintaw
d) Code of Kalantiaw

A

d) Code of Kalantiaw

53
Q

What was the Code of Kalantiaw?

a) A genuine historical penal code from the 1400s.
b) A mythical penal code revealed as a hoax.
c) A collection of ancient Filipino folk tales.
d) A set of laws governing trade in the Philippines.

A

b) A mythical penal code revealed as a hoax.

54
Q

Where was a historical marker for the Code of
Kalantiaw installed?

a) Manila, Philippines
b) Panay Island, Philippines
c) Batan, Aklan, Philippines
d) Cebu City, Philippines

A

c) Batan, Aklan, Philippines

55
Q

Who is Princess Urduja?

  • A fictional character from Filipino mythology.
  • A queen who ruled over the entire Philippines.
  • A Spanish conquistador’s wife.
  • A legendary warrior princess mentioned in Arab
    travel accounts.
A
  • A legendary warrior princess mentioned in Arab
    travel accounts.
56
Q

Whis of the following document is among the
sources documenting the First Catholic Mass in
the Philippines officially known now as First
Easter Sunday Mass according to the National
Historical Commission of the Philippines?

a) The log kept by Francisco Albo.
b) The diary of Ferdinand Magellan.
c) A letter written by Queen Isabella.
d) A map drawn by Cristobal Colon.

A

a) The log kept by Francisco Albo.

57
Q

Where was the main source of spices and other
commodities during the Age of Exploration?

a) Europe
b) Africa
c) Asia
d) The Americas

A

c) Asia

58
Q

Which of the following was NOT a goal of the
Age of Exploration?

a) To reduce the costs of spice trade
b) To colonize new lands
c) To discover direct routes to Asia
d) To improve relations with Asian traders

A

d) To improve relations with Asian traders

59
Q

What were European rulers competing for
during the Age of Exploration?

a) Wealth and Gold
b) Conquer and Colonize Lands
c) Spread of Religion
d) Scientific Discoveries

A

b) Conquer and Colonize Lands

60
Q

During the Age of Exploration, European
powers compete to ____________ new lands
and territories.

a) Contest and Reward
b) Cause and Effect
c) Conquer and Colonize
d) Win and Loss

A

c) Conquer and Colonize

61
Q

What was the main goal of Age of Exploration?

a) To find alternative routes by sea
b) To find gold
c) To collect treasures
d) To explore the sea

A

a) To find alternative routes by sea

62
Q

In what year did twin historic events, the Cavite
Mutiny and the martyrdom of GOMBURZA,
happened

a) 1862
b) 1872
c) 1882
d) 1892

A

b) 1872

63
Q

Who were the three priests executed after the
Cavite Mutiny, later immortalized as
GOMBURZA?

a) Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos, and Jacinto
Zamora
b) Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Aguinaldo, and Jose
Rizal
c) Apolinario Mabini, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and
Antonio Luna
d) Melchora Aquino, Gregoria de Jesus, and
Gabriela Silang

A

a) Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos, and Jacinto
Zamora

64
Q

1872 is a historic year for the Philippines
because of -

a) the Cavite Mutiny
b) the martyrdom of the three priests known as
GOMBURZA
c) both a & b
d) neither a or b

A

c) both a & b

65
Q

Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal was identified as hero of
the Revolution because of his -

a) sacrifices for the country
b) rebellion against the Spaniards
c) political writings
d) writings that vilify the friars for their injustices

A

d) writings that vilify the friars for their injustices

66
Q

He is identified as the hero of the revolution for
his writings that center on ending colonialism
and liberating Filipino minds to contribute to
creating the Filipino nation.

a) Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal
b) Andres Bonifacio
c) Emilio Aguinaldo
d) Manuel A. Roxas

A

a) Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal

67
Q

How did Rizal’s writings contribute to the fight
against colonialism?

a) By promoting armed rebellion against Spain
b) By exposing injustices through his novels and
essays
c) By establishing an underground revolutionary
movement
d) By aligning with the friars against the
government

A

b) By exposing injustices through his novels and
essays

68
Q

Who did Rizal primarily criticize in his essays?

a) The Catholic religion
b) The Spanish government officials
c) The friars
d) The Filipino revolutionaries

A

a) The Catholic religion

69
Q

What is La Liga Filipina’s role in the Katipunan?

  • It was the first revolutionary army established by
    Rizal.
  • It was a precursor organization that inspired the
    Katipunan.
  • It served as the Katipunan’s military branch.
  • It was dissolved due to Andres Bonifacio’s
    opposition.
A
  • It was a precursor organization that inspired the
    Katipunan.
70
Q

What evidence suggests the Katipunan existed
as early as January 1892?

a) Andres Bonifacio’s letters to Rizal
b) Foundation documents declaring severance from
Spain
c) Rizal’s leadership of the Katipunan
d) The establishment of La Liga Filipina

A

b) Foundation documents declaring severance from
Spain

71
Q

What does the Cry of Rebellion refer to?

a) The signing of a peace treaty with Spain
b) The official declaration of war by the Katipunan
c) The start of revolutionary events against Spanish
rule
d) Rizal’s exile to Dapitan

A

c) The start of revolutionary events against Spanish
rule

72
Q

Why is identifying the location of the Cry of
Rebellion significant?

a) To determine where the first victory against
Spain occurred
b) To establish a specific date for Philippine
independence
c) To highlight the pivotal moments that began the
revolution
d) To identify the leaders of the Spanish
government….

A

c) To highlight the pivotal moments that began the
revolution

73
Q

Former members decided to band together to
reestablish the Katipunan a few days after
Rizal’s exile in -

a) Dasmariñas
b) Dapitan
c) Kawit
d) Rizal

A

b) Dapitan

74
Q

What is the term used to describe the start of
the Philippine Revolution?

a) The Great Revolt
b) The Philippine Insurrection
c) The Cry of Rebellion
d) The Philippine War

A

c) The Cry of Rebellion

75
Q

It is an organization Rizal founded with Andres
Bonifacio as one of its members.

a) KKK
b) La Liga Filipina
c) Malolos Constitution
d) Treaty of Paris

A

b) La Liga Filipina

76
Q

Who founded La Liga Filipina?

a) Andres Bonifacio
b) Dr. Jose Rizal
c) Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo
d) Gen. Antonio Luna

A

b) Dr. Jose Rizal

77
Q

Rizal’s connection to the Katipunan is
an undeniable fact because -

a) he is a brother-in-law of Andres Bonifacio
b) the Katipuneros showed great appreciation of his
work toward the same goals
c) Rizal instructed Bonifacio to start the revolution
d) Rizal’s family is connected to Bonifacio’s family
through marriage

A

b) the Katipuneros showed great appreciation of his
work toward the same goals

78
Q

The Cry of Rebellion in the Philippines is
primarily about -

a) The declaration of independence from Spain
b) The start of armed resistance against Spanish
rule
c) The writing of the Philippine Constitution
d) The execution of Filipino revolutionaries

A

b) The start of armed resistance against Spanish
rule

79
Q

Journalists during those times referred to Cry of
Rebellion as -

a) El Grito del Rebellyon
b) El Grito el Rebellion
c) El Grito de Rebelion
d) El Grito del Rebelyon

A

c) El Grito de Rebelion

80
Q

What is the estimated global population of
Indigenous Peoples?

a) 100 million
b) 476 million
c) 1 billion
d) 650 million

A

b) 476 million

81
Q

Which country has the largest Indigenous
Peoples’ population in Asia?

a) India
b) China
c) Indonesia
d) Philippines

A

b) China

82
Q

Which of the following rights is guaranteed in
the 1987 Philippine Constitution pertaining to
the Indigenous Peoples?

a) Right to freely sell their ancestral lands
b) Right to establish their own political parties
c) Right to protect their ancestral lands
d) Right to only use government-provided
resources

A

c) Right to protect their ancestral lands

83
Q

Which of the following is NOT a major
challenge faced by Indigenous Peoples
globally?

a) Lack of formal recognition of ancestral lands
b) High access to education and healthcare
c) Vulnerability to climate change
d) Political and economic marginalization

A

b) High access to education and healthcare

84
Q

What percentage of the world’s remaining
biodiversity do Indigenous Peoples help
conserve?

a) 10%
b) 50%
c) 70%
d) 80%

A

d) 80%

85
Q

What is the estimated percentage of Indigenous
Peoples in the Philippines relative to the
national population?

a) 5%
b) between 10% and 20%
c) 30%
d) 40%

A

b) between 10% and 20%

86
Q

Which of the following is a collective term for
the Indigenous Peoples in the Northern
Philippines?

a) Lumad
b) Igorot
c) Tausug
d) Mangyan

A

b) Igorot

87
Q

Which Filipino Indigenous group is traditionally
known for headhunting and distinctive
body tattoos?

a) Ifugao
b) Bontoc
c) Ibaloi
d) Kankanaey

A

b) Bontoc

88
Q

The Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Act (IPRA) of
1997 created which governmental agency
in the Philippines?

a) Department of Indigenous Affairs
b) National Commission on Indigenous Peoples
(NCIP)
c) National Council for Indigenous Welfare
d) Philippine Bureau of Cultural Heritage

A

b) National Commission on Indigenous Peoples
(NCIP)

89
Q

Which of the following groups are among the
largest Indigenous Peoples’ groups in the
Philippines?

a) Subanen, Manobo, & Kankanaey
b) Tagbanwa, T’boli, & Mangyan
c) B’laan, Yakan, & Bontoc
d) Tausug, Higaonon, & Igorot

A

a) Subanen, Manobo, & Kankanaey

90
Q

They are distinct social and cultural groups that
share collective ancestral ties.

a) Indigenous People
b) Government
c) Educators
d) President

A

a) Indigenous People

91
Q

They are originated from the prehistoric
seaborn migration from Taiwan around 3000 to
1500 BCE.

a) Tabon Man
b) Callao Man
c) Austronesian Peoples
d) Indigenous Peoples

A

c) Austronesian Peoples

92
Q

It is a government agency of the Philippines
that is responsible for addressing issues
and concerns of the country’s indigenous
peoples.

a) National Commission on Indigenous Peoples
b) Department of Education
c) Department of Justice
d) Department of Social Welfare and Development

A

a) National Commission on Indigenous Peoples

93
Q

According to the data, where does the
Philippines rank in terms of Indigenous
Peoples’
population within Southeast Asia, and which
countries have larger populations?

a) The Philippines is first, followed by Indonesia
and Vietnam.
b) The Philippines is third, after Indonesia and
Vietnam.
c) The Philippines is second, after China and India.
d) The Philippines has the largest Indigenous
population in Asia.

A

b) The Philippines is third, after Indonesia and
Vietnam.

94
Q

What is the significance of self-identification for
Indigenous Peoples and how does it
contribute to their self-determination?

a) It allows them to be classified by governments.
b) It helps them maintain a connection to
mainstream society.
c) It ensures their identity is recognized and
respected within their community and globally.
d) It provides economic benefits from tourism.

A

c) It ensures their identity is recognized and
respected within their community and globally.

95
Q

Which continent has the highest Indigenous
population according to the materials?

a) Africa
b) Europe
c) Asia
d) South America

A

c) Asia

96
Q

Which of the following is a criterion for self-
identification as indigenous peoples?

a) High economic status
b) Historical continuity with pre-colonial societies
c) Political dominance
d) Technological advancement

A

b) Historical continuity with pre-colonial societies

97
Q

Republic Act No. 8371 is also known as -

a) The National Law of Indigenous People
b) The Indigenous Peoples Rights Act
c) The Native Commission Establishment Act
d) The Tribal Areas Protection Act

A

b) The Indigenous Peoples Rights Act

98
Q

The Nabaloi people traditionally living in the
northern Philippines primarily at the
Southeastern two-thirds part of the Benguet
Province are popularly known as -

a) Ifugao people
b) Ibaloi people
c) Bontoc people
d) Isnag/Isneg people

A

b) Ibaloi people

99
Q

All of the following refers to Indigenous Peoples
by virtue of self-determination, EXCEPT -

a) Self-identification as indigenous peoples

b) Historical continuity with pre-colonial or pre-
settler societies

c) Distinct systems
d) Racial segregation

A

d) Racial segregation

100
Q

All of the following terms are collective names
to collectively refer for several peoples living in
the mountainous regions of Luzon called
Negritos, EXCEPT -

a) Aeta
b) Agta
c) Ati
d) Dumagat

A

c) Ati

101
Q

The Manobo people is among the many
indigenous peoples of the Philippines with the
largest sub-groups within its family of
languages numbering around -

a) 9
b) 8
c) 7
d) 6

A

a) 9

102
Q

Recognized as the best museum in the
Philippines.

a) The Ayala Museum
b) The National Museum of the Philippines
c) The Casa Gorordo
d) Museo Sugbu

A

b) The National Museum of the Philippines

103
Q

Which private museum in the Philippines
houses art galleries that showcase several
artworks by Fernando Amorsolo?

a) Pinto Art Museum (Rizal)
b) Ayala Museum (Makati)
c) Las Casas Filipinas De Acuzar (Bataan)
d) Bencab Museum (Baguio)

A

b) Ayala Museum (Makati)

104
Q

What are some of the key exhibits at the
National Museum of Natural History in the

Philippines?
* Diorama of significant historical events in the Philippines from prehistory
up to the present.

  • The Tree of Life, Lolong (the largest crocodile ever captured in the
    Philippines), and galleries showcasing Philippine flora and fauna.
  • Dioramas of various Philippine ecosystems, a collection of ancient
    pottery, and a display of pre-colonial tools.
  • A replica of the Mayon Volcano, a collection of 19th-century paintings,
    and a display of traditional Filipino musical instruments.
A
  • The Tree of Life, Lolong (the largest crocodile ever captured in the
    Philippines), and galleries showcasing Philippine flora and fauna.
105
Q

Which museum in the Philippines is renowned
for its neoclassical architecture and extensive
collection of historical artworks?

  • The National Museum of the Philippines
  • The Metropolitan Museum of Manila
  • The Ayala Museum
  • The Pinto Art Museum
A
  • The National Museum of the Philippines
106
Q

It is among the country’s oldest Catholic structures which holds a monastery and
museum it features ecclesiastical art such as
crucifixes, antique furniture, wooden statues
and altars.

a) San Agustin Museum (Intramuros, Manila)
b) San Pedro Museum (Intramuros, Manila)
c) Pinto Art Museum (Rizal)
d) BenCab Museum (Baguio)

A

a) San Agustin Museum (Intramuros, Manila)

107
Q

Camiña Balay na Bato is an ancestral house
and museum in Iloilo that translates to —

a) House by the Ocean
b) House by the Land
c) House by the River
d) House by the Rainforest

A

c) House by the River

108
Q

D’Bone Collector Museum in Davao is a private
museum showcasing a vast collection of -

a) rare gemstones and is managed by a Filipino
historian.
b) over 700 animal bone specimens owned by
Darrell Dean Blatchley.
c) traditional Filipino artifacts and is operated by the
National Museum.
d) marine fossils and is managed by an
international organization

A

b) over 700 animal bone specimens owned by
Darrell Dean Blatchley

109
Q

Casa Gorordo (Cebu) is named after which
historical figure?

a) Jose Gorordo
b) Fernando Avancena
c) Juan Gorordo
d) Juan Dimagiba

A

c) Juan Gorordo

110
Q

It is the first ever heritage resort and museum
featuring 22 colonial mansions reminiscent of
17 century Hispanic-Filipino history.

a) Las Casas Filipinas de Acuzar
b) Las Casas de Islas
c) Palawan Special Battalion
d) Balay Negrense Museum

A

a) Las Casas Filipinas de Acuzar

111
Q

It used to be Carcel de Cebu or the provincial
jail of Cebu.

a) Balangay Shrine
b) Casa Gorordo
c) Camiña Balay na Bato
d) Museo Sugbo

A

d) Museo Sugbo

112
Q

It is dubbed as the Paris of Negros Occidental
due to its well-preserved European-inspired
structures.

a) Balay Negrense Museum
b) Motag Living Museum
c) Museo Sugbo
d) The Negros Museum

A

a) Balay Negrense Museum

113
Q

What type of clothing do the farmers wear at
the Motag Living Museum (Aklan)?

a) Patadyong
b) Barong Tagalog
c) Filipiniana
d) Soft Boy Outfits

A

a) Patadyong

114
Q

Palawan Special Battalion WW2 Memorial
Museum in Puerto Princesa City known for -

  • artifacts from the Philippine Revolution honoring Dr.
    Jose Protacio Rizal.
  • war relics from World War II honoring Dr. Higinio
    Mendoza Sr. and the Fighting 1000.
  • ancient tools commemorating the indigenous tribes
    of Palawan.
  • marine fossils celebrating the Palawan biodiversity.
A
  • war relics from World War II honoring Dr. Higinio
    Mendoza Sr. and the Fighting 1000.
115
Q

The Spoliarium painting of Juan Luna along
with other masterpieces of Filipino artists is on
permanent display in the National Museum’s -

a) Museum of Anthropology
b) Museum of Fine Arts
c) Museum of Natural History
d) Museum of the Filipino People

A

b) Museum of Fine Arts

116
Q

A heritage resort and museum in Bagac,
Bataan featuring over 20 colonial mansions and
replicas of Casa Cagayan and Hotel de
Oriente.
a) Pinto Art Museum
b) Ayala Museum
c) Las Casas Filipinas De Acuzar
d) Bencab Museum

A

c) Las Casas Filipinas De Acuzar

117
Q

Which ancestral house in Cebu was named
after the first native Cebuano bishop and
displays antique furniture and tools from the
Spanish era?

a) Balangay Shrine
b) Museum of History and Ethnography
c) Casa Gorordo
d) Camiña Balay Bato

A

c) Casa Gorordo

118
Q

This is a traditional game performed during the
enthronement of a datu or a sultan.

a) The Sinulog
b) Dinagyang Festival
c) Kasipa of Marawi
d) none of the above

A

c) Kasipa of Marawi

119
Q

In which city is the Giant Lantern Festival held?

a) Cebu City
b) Davao City
c) San Fernando City
d) Manila

A

c) San Fernando City

RPH (FINALS) (2 decks)

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