Review for the Final Flashcards

1
Q

Briefly describe the kind of agreement actors made with studios at the time of the big 5

A

Actors work for one studio at a time and often star in multiple films per year

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2
Q

When did citizen kane come out in theatres?

A

1941

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3
Q

What was the story of citizen kane based on?

A

The life of William Randolph Hearst, whose newspapers created an infamous smear campaign to try and stop the movie being made or released

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4
Q

What are some technical innovations of Citizen Kane?

A

Deep focus cinematography

Including ceilings in studio sets

Using latex makeup to age actors

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5
Q

Name two films part of the ‘film noir’ period and the decade they came out

A

The Maltese Falcon early 40s (41’)

Sunset boulevard 50’

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6
Q

The maltese falcon kick started which film noir genre?

A

Detective

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7
Q

What characterizes the film noir concept in general?

A

Morality; nothing is black and white, the world of film noir is gray, morally good characters will have changed, people die

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8
Q

Briefly describe the French New Wave

A

A movement where french film critics turned filmmakers rejected “classic Hollywood cinema” and ignored film conventions

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9
Q

What did the french new wave inspire?

A

The American New Wave/New Hollywood Era in the late 60s and 70s

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10
Q

Name 5 iconic original 3D movies that paved the way for future 3D movies, which time span did these movies come out in?

A

1950-1954

Bwana Devil (big lion terrorizes railway workers)

House of Wax

It came from outer space

Creature from the black lagoon

Dial M for Murder

Way to remember the 3D movies; ‘The lagoon creature from space murdered the lion with wax’

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11
Q

Which 3D film did paris hilton starr in the remake of in 2004?

A

House of Wax

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12
Q

What did modern critics derive from the 3D film It Came from Outer Space?

A

It’s an analogy for attitudes towards communism in America at the time

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13
Q

Who directed Dial M for Murder?

A

Alfred Hitchcock

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14
Q

Which modern film was inspired by the 3D movie Creature from the Black Lagoon? Who was the director?

A

The shape of water

Guillermo Del Torro

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15
Q

Who were the Hollywood 10?

A

A group of 10 film industry members that refused to testify to an anti-communist committee hearing

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16
Q

Briefly describe what happened to Dalton Trumbo and the Hollywood 10 during the period of Mccarthyism

A

Blacklisted from the industry (via The Waldorf Statement) as they failed to clear their names as communists or communist sympathizers in special hearings

17
Q

Which persons in film were responsible for bringing method acting to screen and which film did they first demonstrate this through?

A

Marlon Brando and dir. Elia Kazan

A streetcar named Desire

18
Q

What was the straw that broke the camel’s back if the camel’s back were the Hays code?

A

The film Psycho

19
Q

List 4 uncanny things the film Psycho did and it’s director

A

Alfred Hitchcock

  • kills protagonist in 30 min
  • killer is the boy next door
  • wouldn’t allow people into the theatre if they were late (to preserve the twists)
  • 100% broke the hays code
20
Q

Which decade did the Hays code fall apart and what was it replaced with?

A

60s

A Ratings system

21
Q

What award did Sidney Poitier win?

A

The first African American to win Best Actor in Lilies of the Fields (63)

22
Q

What was the significance of Sidney Poitier’s fame at that time historically?

A

Vital to shifting segregation at a critical time

23
Q

When did blaxploitation emerge and with which 2 films?

A

1971

Sweet Sweetback’s Baadasssss Song

Shaft

24
Q

Which film kickstarted the slasher genre and in which decade?

A

Texas Chainsaw Massacre 1974

25
Briefly describe what a cinerama is
Panorama curved widescreen film
26
Briefly describe what a cinemascope is
86% wider rectangular screen
27
Briefly describe the underlying tone of the "New Hollywood Cinema" phase Which decade did it occur?
New Hollywood Cinema Late 60s early 70s Films were artistic > entertaining
28
Which first blockbuster film inspired the American film industry's shift out of the New Hollywood Cinema phase? In which year did the film come out?
Jaws 1975
29
Which American film industry phase followed the New Hollywood Cinema phase? When and what can this next phase be characterised by?
80s Blockbusters Made to be universal and highly profitable - sequels - franchises
30
What is the significance of the film Armageddon when we think about typical blockbusters at that time?
The last highest-grossing film of the year to not be part of a franchise
31
Name two examples of highest-grossing films that were NOT part of a franchise when they originally released but later became a franchise
Avatar Frozen
32
Briefly describe the kinds of films that made the direct-to-video transition the most successfully
Low budget action horror Sequels to box office films Family films
33
Which movie kicked off the Indies in the 90s and who directed it?
Do The Right Thing, dir. by Spike Lee
34
Name 3 major directors who got their start being discovered at low-budget indie film festivals
Steven Soderbergh Katheryn Bigelow Quentin Tarantino
35
Which Star wars movie was the first to incorporate digitally shot footage?
Episode 1 - the Phantom Menace
36
Which Star wars movie was almost entirely shot digitally?
Episode 2 - The Clone Wars
37
What was Slumdog Millionaire the first film to win?
First digitally shot film to win Best Cinematography at the Academy Awards