Review For The Bimonthly Exam Flashcards

0
Q

Capital of Venezuela:

A

Caracas

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1
Q

Capital of Colombia:

A

Bogotá

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2
Q

Capital of Guayana:

A

Georgetown

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3
Q

Capital of French Guayana:

A

Cayena

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4
Q

Capital of Surinam:

A

Paramaribo

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5
Q

What major River runs to Venezuela?

A

Orinoco River

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6
Q

A mountain system made up of roughly parallel ranges:

A

Cordillera

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7
Q

Members of an irregular military force:

A

Guerrillas

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8
Q

Venezuelan Cowboys:

A

Llaneros

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9
Q

Is a group of workers stopping work until the demands are met:

A

Strike

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10
Q

Recall vote:

A

Referendum

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11
Q

What is the language of the Guianas?

A

French

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12
Q

What is the language of Venezuela?

A

Spanish

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13
Q

What is the language of Colombia?

A

Spanish

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14
Q

What is the government of the Caribbean South America?

A

Democratic

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15
Q

What people were living in Colombia when the spanish arrived there?

A

The Chibcha

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16
Q

Venezuela’s economy is based on:

A

Oil production

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17
Q

What major river flows through northwestern Brazil?

A

Amazon River

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18
Q

What is the rio de la plata?

A

Estuary

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19
Q

A partially enclosed body of water were freshwater mixes with salty seawater?

A

Estuary

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20
Q

The clearing of trees:

A

Deforestation

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21
Q

The soil is infertile because it has lost nutrient needed by plants:

A

Soil exhaustion

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22
Q

Giant urban area that includes surroundings cities and suburbs:

A

Megacity

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23
Q

Huge slums:

A

Favelas

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24
Q

Argentine Cowboys:

A

Gauchos

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25
Q

An organization that promotes trade and economic cooperation among the Lutheran and eastern countries of South America:

A

Mercosur

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26
Q

Is part of the economy based on the jobs that people perform without government regulation through taxes:

A

Informal economy

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27
Q

Completely surrounded by land with no direct access to the ocean:

A

Land locked

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28
Q

What are the four main regions of Brazil?

A

The interior, the Amazon, the northeast, the southeast

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29
Q

Capital of Brazil:

A

Brasilia

30
Q

Capital of Paraguay:

A

Asuncion

31
Q

Capital of Uruguay:

A

Montevideo

32
Q

Capital of Argentina:

A

Caracas

33
Q

What River flows trough eastern Brazil?

A

San Fransisco

34
Q

What resources does the rain forest provide?

A

Food, wood, rubber, plants for medicines, etc.

35
Q

How long is the Amazon River?

A

4,000 miles long

36
Q

Who were the first people to live in Brazil?

A

Indians

37
Q

What is The official language of Brazil?

A

Portuguese

38
Q

A religion that combines beliefs and practices of African and Indian religions with Christianity:

A

Macumba

39
Q

What languages are spoken in Paraguay?

A

Spanish and Guarani, and Indian language

40
Q

With which countries share border Paraguay?

A

Bolivia, Brazil and Argentina

41
Q

What kind of governments did Argentina have in the 1900s?

A

Dictators and military

42
Q

Is a sudden overthrow of government by a small group of people:

A

Coup

43
Q

What is the government of the Pacific South America?

A

Democratic

44
Q

A high plateau, as in the Anorean regions of Bolivia,Peru and Argentina:

A

Altiplano

45
Q

Is a narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water:

A

Strait

46
Q

An ocean and weather pattern that affects the Pacific coasts:

A

El Niño

47
Q

What types of resources have the Pacific South America?

A

Gold, silver, lead, zinc, oil and minerals

48
Q

Capitals of Bolivia:

A

Lamaze and Sucre

49
Q

Capital of Peru:

A

Lima

50
Q

Capital of Ecuador:

A

Quito

51
Q

Capital of Chile:

A

Santiago de Chile

52
Q

Currency of Ecuador:

A

Dollar

53
Q

Currency of Chile:

A

Peso Chileno

54
Q

Currency of Bolivia:

A

Peso Boliviano

55
Q

Currency of Peru:

A

Nuevo Sol

56
Q

Religion of Bolivia:

A

Roman Catholic

57
Q

Religion of Peru:

A

Catholic

58
Q

Religion of Ecuador:

A

Roman Catholic

59
Q

Religion of Chile:

A

Roman Catholic

60
Q

Language of the Bolivia:

A

Spanish

61
Q

Language of Peru:

A

Spanish

62
Q

Language of Chile:

A

Spanish

63
Q

Language of Ecuador:

A

Spanish

64
Q

Government of Ecuador:

A

Democratic

65
Q

Government of Chile:

A

Democratic

66
Q

Government of Bolivia:

A

Democratic

67
Q

Government of Peru:

A

Democratic

68
Q

What ancient empire built paved roads through the Andes?

A

Incan empire

69
Q

What role did the Creoles play in the history of Pacific South America?

A

Were the main leaders of ten revolts

70
Q

What country has the highest percentage of South America Indians in its population?

A

Bolivia

71
Q

What aspects of culture in Pacific South America reflect Spanish influence, and what aspects reflect Indian heritage?

A

The language and religion

72
Q

How might the Incan empire have been different if the Incas had wheels and horses?

A

Relay teams of runners carried messages