Review for Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is an age set?

A

A social category that is made of people of a similar age who have a common/identity and maintain close ties over a prolonged period

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2
Q

What is a savannah?

A

Grassland in Africa with shrubs and tall grasses. Animals that graze do well in this area.

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3
Q

What is animism?

A

The belief that spirits can be found in nature such as waters, trees, animals, etc.

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4
Q

What is a griot

A

Storytellers who were respected in Africa for keeping history alive - helped to remember the past

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5
Q

What is kente?

A

Brightly colored cloth fabric woven in narrow strips then sewn to make clothes in Africa.

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6
Q

What is the Sahara?

A

The largest hot desert and the third largest desert in the world; located in Africa.

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7
Q

What does it mean to be Swahili?

A

You are a member of an ethnic group in East Africa.

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8
Q

What is a mansa?

A

A Mandinka word meaning “king of kings” or Emperor” It is particularly associated with the Mali Empire

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9
Q

What is a hajj?

A

An annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca

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10
Q

How was the Niger river important to civilization in West Africa?

A

It was a major source of water n the Sahara desert; the center point of trade; the center of the Mali empire.

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11
Q

What are the 5 regions of Africa?

A

Desert, Semiarid, Savannah, Rainforest, Desert

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12
Q

Who is Sundiata?

A

Mansa of Mali, the son of a previous king. Sundiata won back Mali’s independence from a powerful king before him.

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13
Q

Who is Mansa Musa?

A

A powerful Muslim king of Mali; spread Islam; famous throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa; supported education

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14
Q

Who is Sunni Ali?

A

Ruler of Songhai in 1464; brought stability and peace

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15
Q

What is village society like in Ancient Africa?

A

Age sets of men born within three years of each other; they helped one another; women had their own age sets; men hunted and farmed; women farmed, collected water, took care of children. Elders were important ; taught traditions.

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16
Q

What did W. African religion believe?

A

Spirits of ancestors were always nearby; carved statues in sacred places; food offerings; animism