review for quiz 1: procrastination Flashcards
what is the first study technique? (most effective)
practice testing
involves low stakes, self directed, flashcards, free-call retesting
what is the second study technique?
distributed practice
involves longer intervals between sessions, long term retention
what is the 3rd study technique?
elaborative interrogation
involves focusing on similarities and differences between right and wrong answers and generates and explanation for why a fact is true
what is the 4th study technique?
self explanation
involves explaining the relation of new info with known info or explaining the steps in problem solving. students explain their own processing during learning
what is the 5th study technique?
interleaved practice
involves practicing one technique at a time (blocked practice). when switching problems the solution is not in the short-term memory and the student must practice retrieval from long-term memory
what is encoding?
putting info in the LTM. it is highly dependent on paying attention
what is storage?
maintaining info in the LTM
what is retrieval?
refers to accessing info from the LTM so that once again it is available to working memory. your ability to retrieve memories is often dependent on how you encode them