Review- Cardiovascular Flashcards

1
Q

Tiny Vessels are known as?

A

Capillaries

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2
Q

What is the definition of phlebophlebostomy?

A

Procedure to create an opening between two veins

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3
Q

The surgical removal of a coronary artery is called

A

coronary arterectomy

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4
Q

A bulge in a blood vessel is called an

A

aneurysm

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5
Q

What is the medical term that describes a blockage of blood to the heart muscle?

A

myocardial ischemia

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6
Q

A murmur is

A

an abnormal heart sound

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7
Q

The closing or blockage of a passage is called

A

occlusion

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8
Q

The narrowing of the aorta is known as

A

aortic stenosis

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9
Q

Which term describes a hardening of an artery due to build-up of fatty plaque?

A

atherosclerosis

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10
Q

Term that describes a stone forming in the wall of a blood vessel?

A

angiolith

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11
Q

Which term means a loss of blood?

A

hemorrhage

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12
Q

Identify the correct definition for diaphoresis

A

profuse sweating

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13
Q

Statements that are true about a heart valve:

A
  • The common root is valvul/o
  • The heart has 4 valves
  • The purpose of heart valves is to prevent blood from flowing backward
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