Review Flashcards

Review past material to not fail this exam for the fifth time in a row

1
Q

Your patient requires muscle relaxant for intubation. What are your options and the dosages you should use?

A

1) Succinylcholine: 1.0 - 1.5 mg/kg
2) Rocuronium: 0.6 - 1.2 mg/kg
3) Cisatracurium: 0.1 - 0.15 mg/kg

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2
Q

Your patient is shivering in the PACU. What is the first thing you reach for?

A

Demerol (Merperidine)

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3
Q

Which opioid is notorious for its anti-muscarinic effects?

A

Demerol (atropine-like effects)

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4
Q

Metabolite of demerol? What can it cause?

A

Normeperidine; can cause seizure activity in patients with renal failure

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5
Q

What is the pediatric dosage of Zofran?

A

0.1 mg/kg

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6
Q

Mechanism of action of zofran?

A

5-HT3 (serotonin) antagonist

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7
Q

Which type of neuromuscular drug causes a histamine release?

A

Atracurium

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8
Q

You gave your patient a muscle relaxant, and now they are exhibiting an increase in HR, a decrease in BP, and a bronchospasm. Which muscle relaxant did you most likely give?

A

Atracurium; reaction d/t histamine release

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9
Q

Which muscle relaxant is most likely to cause tachycardia?

A

Pancuronium

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10
Q

Which muscle relaxant is most likely to cause bradycardia?

A

Sux

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