Review Flashcards
3 main factors that determine how fast a solid will dissolve in a liquid
Temperature, particle size, and amount of mixing
If you decrease the temperature of a liquid, what happens to the solubility of a gas in that liquid?
Increases
A concentrated solution has…
A small amount of solvent with a large amount of solute
Why does a solute lower the freezing point of a liquid?
The particles interfere with the formation of the crystals
Boiling/Freezing point formula?
iKm
(i= # of particles)
(K= boiling or freezing point)
(M= Mol/kg)
As the temperature of a liquid decreases, solubility of a solid
Decreases
Molarity?
Moles of solute/Liters of solution
Hay property determines if 2 liquids will mix?
Polarity (like dissolves like)
If two liquids will NOT mix together, they are
Immiscible