Review Flashcards
Sensory nerves
Senses like cold heat. Pain.
Vitiligo
White spots. Lack of pigment
Layers of the skin
Corneum Licidum Granulosum Spinosum Basal Papillary Reticular Subcutaneous
Basal
Melanocytes
Reticular
Fibroblast
Warm and cool colors
Warm: yellow, red, orange
Cool: blue, green, violets
Blue is not a warm color
Hot towels
Steam face
Electrolysis
Permanent hair removal
Salicylic acid
All the above
Distance between eyes
One eye
Highlighting
Light colors. Enlarge area
Contouring
Darker colors. Minimize area
Basal cell carcinoma
Most common
What is an atom
Smallest part of an element
Protons
Positive
Mineral makeup
Does not stimulate collagen
Black skin
Prone to keloids
Asian skin
Most sensitive. Avoid AHAs. Use enzymes instead
Contraindications for a chemical peel
Sunburn
How do you determine the ideal eyebrow
Iris is the arch
Streptococci
Forms in strings of pearls. Causes strep throat
Bacilli
Rod shaped
Spirilla
Cork screw shape
Sanitation
Lowest level. Good for use on skin
Sterilization
Highest level
Papain
Papaya
Bromalin
Pineapple
BHAs
Lipophilic (oil loving)
What is jessner solution
14% Lactic. Salicylic. Resorcinol. And an ethanol base
What is the purpose of lymph
All of the above
Oval face shape
Ideal
Triangle
Widest at base
Proper wax application
Apply with remove against 45 degree
Anagen
Growth stage
Secondary colors
Mixing 2 primary colors
Complimentary colors
Mixing a primary and secondary opposite of each other
Tertiary colors
Combination of primary and secondary
Vesicles
Blisters
Nodule
Small bump larger than centimeter
Lightening and brightening ingredients
Hydroquinone: only FDA approved lightener
What are anhydrous products
For dry skin no water in them serums lip balms
Extrinsic aging
Skin changes from external factors. UV rays pollution
What is dermatitis
Inflammation of the skin
Aging and wrinkles are lack of?
Collagen
Head bones
8
Face bones
14
Magnifying lamp
Loupe
Lesion sepiginous
Wavy snake like
OSHA
Safety/Health. Protects employees and work place
PH is
Potential hydrogen
4.5-6.2
Acid mantle
Skin is what in the pH
5.5
Acidic is
0-7
Cataporesis
Positive electrodes
Acidic reaction
Smooths skin
vitamin d
Sunshine
Vitamin e
Tocopherol protects from sun
Vitamin k
Blood coagulation
Fits scale
I: white. Fair. Albino II: white. Fair. Usually burns III: beige. Most common. IV: Mediterranean. Brown tint. Tans V: dark brown. Rarely burns VI: black. Deeply pigmented
Nervous system
Brain. Spinal cords. Nerves
What muscle is Botox FDA approved for.
Glabella or corruator supercilli
Pore opening
Ostium
Massage movements
Eff: slow continuous stroking Pet: kneading Vib: rapid shaking Fric: deep rubbing. Heat Tap: tapping. Patting. Slapping
Ohm
Resistance of energy
Amp
Strength of energy
Circuit
Path of electric current
Conductor
Transmit energy
What is galvanic
Direct current
Dr Lucas sprayer
For sensitive skin
Plastic surgery on face
Rytidectomy
Nose job
Rynoplasty
A means of sterilization would require the means of
Autoclave
If you are doing a service and notice a disease
Refer to a physician
What is the pilosebaceous unit referee to as
Hair follicle hair shaft
What can be applied to the skin
Antiseptics
What are humectants
Water loving ingredients they lower surface tension for spread ability
How many pints of blood are in the average adult body
8-10 pints of blood
What is the body’s largest organ
The skin
In what layer can melanocytes be found in
Basal layer
What is most common skin cancer
Basal cell carcinoma
What are striated muscles
Voluntary attached to bone moves bones or joints
What is an acidic product on the PH scale
Ranges from 0-7 on the scale
What is not a bacteria
Fungi
What is another name for the herpes simplex virus
Cold sores
Define sudoriferous glands
Sweat glands
Define psoriasis
Silvery flaky and dry skin
Viscosity
Is the measure of resistance of a fluid by wither stress or tensile stress
Dermal scattering
When the epidermis separates from the dermis when doing laser
What is MSDS
A document required for any employer working with chemicals about product safety
(Material safety data sheet)
High frequency gasses are what color
Neon or argon
Supinator
Allows hand to move outward and upward
Pronator
Muscles that turns inward so that the palm faces downward
What is found in the blood and assists the immune system in fighting infection and diseases
Lymphocytes
What is the drug name for accutane
Isotretinoin
What is mycosis
A fungal infection
What is reproduction
Cell division, mitosis
What is another name for color
Hue
What is another name for telangiectasia
Couperose
What is erythema
Redness
What is the true skin
Dermis
What is itching called
Pruritis
What is the only FDA approved lightener
Hydroquinone
What is a birthmark or a mole called
Nerves
The function of the skin is to
Protection Heat regulation Absorption Secretion Excretion Sensation
What is the only layer of the skin esthetician are licensed to work on
Stratum corneum
What are melanocytes
Pigmented cells
What is the bacteria called that causes acne
Propionibacterium acnes (p-acne)
This firm, non elastic substance makes up the main part of the dermis and responsible for 70% of the weight of the skin
Collagen
A pararffin mask should not be used on what type of skin
Rosacea or couperose
What is an example of transient sensitivity
Over using product, sunburn, frostbite. all of the above.
What UV Rays causes aging and penetrates to the basal layer
UVA
Soft Keratin is found in the what
Skin
Soothing ingredient
Oatmeal
What are the effects of smoking on the skin
Doesn’t create blood flow
Aesthetikos
Greek word meaning perceptible to the senses
Dehydrated skin
Lacks water
Dry skin
Lacks oil
