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Art History 2 > review > Flashcards

review Flashcards

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1
Q

narative

A

a picture that recounts a story

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2
Q

icon

A

an image representing a sacred figure

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3
Q

typology

A

an approach in interpreting the scriptures, old testement stories being fulfilled in new testament

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4
Q

synoptic narative

A

shows a single single where the character reappears

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5
Q

orant

A

standing figure represented praying with outsrtetched and upraised arms

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6
Q

iconoclasm

A

the banning or destruction of images, 8th and 9th century

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7
Q

deesis

A

in Byzantine art, deesis depicts christ in majesty

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8
Q

annunciation

A

depicts angel meeting with mary

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9
Q

bestiary

A

a collection of stories and allegories of animals meant to portray morals

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10
Q

patron

A

person paying for the work of art

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11
Q

animal style

A

decorations made with interwoven animals or serpants

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12
Q

stigmata

A

marks left on saints body’s like those on jesus

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13
Q

virgin of compassion

A

shows mary and jesus cheek to cheek

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14
Q

Acheiropoietes

A

not made by human hands

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15
Q

mihrab

A

a niche in the wall of a mosque closest to mecca where the congregation turns to pray

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16
Q

codex

A

an ancient manuscript in book form

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17
Q

Qur’an (koran)

A

Islamic sacred book, as dicted to Muhhamed by the angel gabriel

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18
Q

torah

A

judiaism- the 5 books of moses

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19
Q

scriptorium

A

a room set apart for writing and studying scripture

20
Q

benedict monastic movement

A

benedict wrote a guidebook for those who wanted to live a stricter holier lifestyle

21
Q

reform movements (cluniac, cisterian)

A

they reformed from the benedictines and followed the rule even more closely

22
Q
A

Name: Mosaic floor of beth alpha synagogue

Date: 6th

Place: Israel

23
Q
A

Name: Muhammad-al-Idrisis world map

Date: 12th

Place: sicily

24
Q
A

Name: Cimabue, Virgin and Child enthroned

Date: 13th

Place: Florence

25
Q
A

Name: Virgin and child enthroned

Date: 14th

Place: Florence

artist: Giotto di bondone

26
Q
A

Name: arena chapel frescos

Date: 14th

Place: padua

Artist: Giotto di bondon

27
Q
A

Name: Good and bad government frescos

Date: 14th

Place: sienna

Artist: Ambroglio Lorenzetti

28
Q
A

Name: Apse Mosaics

Date: 6th

Place: church san vitale, ravenna

29
Q
A

Name: Book of Dimma

Date: 8th

Place: Ireland

30
Q
A

Name: Last Judgement tymphanum

Date: 12th

Place: autun

31
Q
A

Name: Christ and disciple on road to ammaus

Date: early 12

Place: abby of santo domingo, spain

32
Q
A

Name: Morgan Beatus of Leibana

Date: 13th

Place: Mozarabic Spain

33
Q
A

Name: Yahya Ibn al-wasiti, the maqumat of al-hariri

Date: 13th

Place: bagdad

34
Q

emperor constantine

A

roman emperor 312-337 first roman emperor to adopt christianity, he protected christians

35
Q

Emperor Justinian 1 and empress theodora

A

emperor from 527-565, sought to restore romes former glory and conquer the western half of historical rome

36
Q

anthemius of tralles and Isidorus of Miletus

A

they built the hagia sophia under the reign of justinian in constantinople

37
Q

saint benedict of Nursia

A

He was the founder of the bendict monestery and father of western monostasism

38
Q

Emperor Leo the III

A

emperor from 717-741 he started iconoclasm

39
Q

Emperor Charlemagne

A

also known as charles the great 768-800 united most of western europe for the first time in a long time

40
Q

muhammad

A

united islam thought to be last prophet of god

41
Q

pope urban II

A

1088-1099 best known for starting the first crusade

42
Q

Bernard of Clairvaux

A

started the cisterian reform

43
Q

Theophilus

A

The person whom it is believed the gospel of luke and acts are addressed

44
Q

abbot suger

A

one of the earliest patrons of gothic architecture

45
Q

Saint Francis of Assissi

A

known as one of the most christlike saints

46
Q
A

Art History 2 (5 decks)

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