Review Flashcards

0
Q

How can you consider an algebraic expression to be a polynomial?

A

If (1) the exponents are whole numbers, (2) a variable is not in the denominator, and (3) a variable is not within a radical sign.

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1
Q

What is a polynomial?

A

A polynomial is an algebraic expression that represents a sum of one or more terms containing whole number exponents on the variable.

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2
Q

What is a term?

A

A variable, constant, or a product/quotient of constants and variables that are separated by a plus and/or minus signs.

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3
Q

What is a monomial?

A

A polynomial with 1 term.

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4
Q

What is a binomial?

A

A polynomial with 2 terms.

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5
Q

What is a trinomial?

A

A polynomial with 3 terms.

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6
Q

What are numerical coefficients?

A

They are otherwise known as just “coefficients.” These are constant terms.

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7
Q

What are literal coefficients?

A

These are variables in a term.

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8
Q

What is a degree of a monomial?

A

The total number of times it’s variables occur as factors.

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9
Q

What is the degree of a polynomial?

A

The greatest of degrees of its terms.

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10
Q

What is the “degree of a term that has only one variable?”

A

This is the exponent of that variable.

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11
Q

What is the “degree of a polynomial that has one variable?”

A

This is the highest power appearing in any of the terms.

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12
Q

What is the “ degree of a term that has more than one variable?”

A

This is the sum of the exponents of the variable.

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13
Q

What is the “degree of a polynomial in more than one variable?”

A

This is the highest sum of the exponents of the variables in any of the terms.

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14
Q

What are like terms?

A

They are otherwise known as “similar terms.” These are terms that are alike except for their numerical coefficients.

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15
Q

What are unlike terms?

A

They are otherwise known as “dissimilar terms.” These terms differ by at least one variable.

16
Q

What is the most convenient way to write a polynomial?

A

Write the terms in order of descending degrees.