review Flashcards
What is EAR?
estimated average requirement (Average daily nutrient requirement intake to meet the requirement of half of the healthy individuals in a particular life stage and sex group)
What is RDA?
recommended dietary allowances; meet needs of nearly all healthy people; derived from EAR
What is AI?
Adequate intake; recommended average daily nutrient intake level based on the intakes of healthy people
What is UL?
Tolerable upper level intake; highest average daily nutrient intake level that is likely to pose no risk to toxicity to almost all healthy individuals in a particular life stage and sex group
What is CDRR?
chronic diseases risk reduction
What is AMDR?
acceptable macronutrient density range; Value for carbs, fat, and protein expressed as percentages of total daily caloric intake
What is the AMDR for carbs?
45-65%
What is the AMDR for fats?
20-35%
What is the AMDR for protein?
10-35%
What are the 3 monosaccharides?
Glucose, fructose, galactose
What are the 3 disaccharides?
Lactose, maltose, sucrose
What 2 monosaccharides is lactose made of?
glucose and galactose
What 2 monosaccharides is maltose made of?
glucose and glucose
What 2 monosaccharides is sucrose made of?
glucose and fructose
What are the 3 classes of lipids?
triglycerides, phospholipids, sterols