Review Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the respiratory system do

A

It is responsible for gas exchange ( bringing oxygen and getting rid of carbon dioxide)

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2
Q

What does the circulatory system do

A

Delivers oxygen and nutrients to cells and takes away waste

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3
Q

What does the digestive system do

A

Digest and absorb food and then create waste product

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4
Q

What does the nervous system do

A

Transmits signals from brain to the rest of the body

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5
Q

What does the skeletal system do

A

Gives body shape allows movement and provides protection

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6
Q

What does the muscular system do

A

Contracts creating movement

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7
Q

What does the root system do

A

Absorbs water and minerals supports the plant

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8
Q

What does the shoot system do

A

Transports water and nutrients to all parts of the plant

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9
Q

What structures are in the respiratory system

A

Nose mouth trachea larynx pharynx lung bronchi bronchioles aveoli diaphragm

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10
Q

What are arteries

A

Tubes with thick walls that carry blood away from the heart

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11
Q

What are veins

A

Tubes with thinner walls and valves that bring blood to the heart

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12
Q

Structures of the heart

A

Aorta pulmonary artery pulmonary veins atrium ventricle vena cava

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13
Q

Structures of the digestive system

A

Salivary glands mouth teeth esophagus epiglottis liver gallbladder pancreas small intestine large intestine rectum anus stomach

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14
Q

What are the main parts of the nervous system

A

Central - brains and spinal cord
Peripheral- neurons (nerves)

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15
Q

What is apart of the Skeletal system

A

Clavicle skull tibia fibula hummers phalanges patella radius sternum rib cage spinal cord ulna femur
Carpals metacarpals

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16
Q

What is apart of the muscular system

A

Biceps triceps quads calves rectus abdominis external oblique pectoralis trapezins latisamus Doris triceps gluteus Maximus

17
Q

What are the three main types of plant tissue

A

Dermal ground vascular

18
Q

What does a xylem do

A

Transports water and minerals to plant

19
Q

What does a phloem do

A

Transports sugars from photosynthesis to plant

20
Q

What are structures in a green plant leaf

A

Cuticle xylem phloem spongy mesophyll cell palisade mesophyll cell stomata

21
Q

What does gas exchange occur in an alveoli

A

The membrane is so thin oxygen and carbon dioxide can diffuse in and out of the blood stream oxygen is taken in attaching to blood cells and carbon dioxide is are blown out