review

Question 1

Any distinct creation or product of the human mind for which a set of exclusive rights is recognized

Answer 1

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Question 2

refers to creations of the mind (such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images) used in commerce

Answer 2

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Question 3

Types of Property

Answer 3

Real Property
Personal Property
Intellectual Property

Question 4

4 types of Intellectual Property

Answer 4

Copyright
Trademark
Trade Secrets
Patent

Question 5

A form of protection provided to the authors of “original works of authorship”

Answer 5

Copyright

Question 6

Protects: Literary, dramatic, musical, artistic, and certain other intellectual works

Answer 6

Copyright

Question 7

Any word, name, symbol, or device, or any combination, used, or intended to be used, in commerce to identify and distinguish the goods or services

Answer 7

Trademark

Question 8

Protects: All of the above & logo, banner, sound, smell, etc.

Answer 8

Trademark

Question 9

Any information that provides economic value that is not in the public domain and that has been reasonably kept secret

Answer 9

Trade Secrets

Question 10

Protects: Formulas, patterns, compilations, programs, devices, methods, techniques or processes

Answer 10

Trade Secrets

Question 11

A grant of property rights by the U.S.
Government through the USPTO

Answer 11

Patent

Question 12

“Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof may obtain a patent”

Answer 12

Patentability

Question 13

To promote the progress of science and useful arts

Answer 13

Patent

Question 14

Disclosure of the invention to the government in specific terms, in exchange for exclusive rights to the inventor

Answer 14

Patent

Question 15

Types of Patents

Answer 15

Utility
Design
Plant

Question 16

New and useful process, machine, article of manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof

Answer 16

Utility

Question 17

How an invention works

Answer 17

UTILITY

Question 18

New, Original & ornamental design

Answer 18

design

Question 19

How an invention look

Answer 19

design

Question 20

Asexual-produced distinct and new variety of plant

Answer 20

Plant

Question 21

refers to anything created by someone, including but not limited to inventions, literary works, items created by artists (e.g. artwork and musical pieces), symbols, designs, images, pictures, and even names that are used for commercial purposes.

Answer 21

Intellectual property

Question 22

All these creations are protected by the law, ensuring that the people behind it are given due recognition or remuneration for their effort.

Answer 22

Intellectual property

Question 23

Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines

Answer 23

R.A. 8293

Question 24

IPO means

Answer 24

Intellectual Property Office

Question 25

7 Organizational Structure of the IPO

Answer 25

The Bureau of Patents;
The Bureau of Trademarks;
The Bureau of Legal Affairs;
The Documentation, Information and Technology Transfer Bureau;
The Management Information System and EDP Bureau; and
The Administrative, Financial and Personnel Services Bureau.

Question 26

refers to the exclusive rights to a product or process, as well as its improvements—granted that the product or process offers something new and useful

Answer 26

patent

Question 27

refers to the protection given to the owner of an original work covering literary works, musical pieces, paintings, and computer programs, among others

Answer 27

Copyright

Question 28

Under the _______ laws, the owner of the original work is entitled to economic rights and moral rights. Economic rights enable the creator to receive profit gains should his works be distributed by third parties. Moral rights, on the other hand, protect the connection between the creator and his work

Answer 28

Copyright

Question 29

Once the owner receives the rights to his work, unauthorized third parties are prohibited from selling or distributing the works, especially for trade purposes.

Answer 29

Copyright

Question 30

is an international treaty, allowing trademark registration in the Philippines or any country—as long as they are part of the ________

Answer 30

Madrid Protocol

Question 31

One would only need to file a single application. Should your application be ratified, the approved mark will be protected in all the countries that are part of the ________

Answer 31

Madrid Protocol