Review Flashcards

1
Q

the first digital cameras were…

A

expensive and low resolution

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2
Q

difference between film and digital cameras

A

way the camera captures images

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3
Q

portfolio

A

collection of pictures/work for job interview, includes name, best images, contact info, equipment

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4
Q

what 2 things does pushing the shutter release halfway do

A

focus camera and measure light

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5
Q

when taking pictures of sports

A

use the runner icon on the mode dial

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6
Q

histogram

A

graph that represents the lighting in an image

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7
Q

red eye

A

light reflecting from the retina

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8
Q

point and shoot camera

A

most convenient for backpacking/hiking

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9
Q

telephoto lens

A

allows a closer shot without moving closer to object

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10
Q

model release

A

needed in order to use a portrait for commercial use

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11
Q

simplicity

A

type of compostion-white objects on white background ex.

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12
Q

vibrance

A

adjust to get colors as accurate as possible

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13
Q

adjustment brush in light room

A

used to lighten or darken parts of an image

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14
Q

3 settings used to achieve perfect exposure

A

shutter speed, aperture, iso

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15
Q

export

A

command for output/save in lightroom

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16
Q

1//30

A

shutter speed that would need a tripod

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17
Q

card readers

A

do not store photos, just read photos

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18
Q

critieria pros use to critique

A

composition, subject, landscape elements

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19
Q

hot shoe

A

the connection point on the top of camera that allows you to attach flash

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20
Q

how many pixels in a megapixel

A

one million

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21
Q

key light

A

the main source in artificial lighting

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22
Q

eye dropper

A

tool that allows user to sample color

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23
Q

clone stamp

A

used to fix skin imperfections in images`

24
Q

george eastman

A

crated the first affordable camera to the public-kodak brownie

25
Q

digital zoom

A

only on mobile devices and point and shoot cameras

26
Q

photojournalist

A

news phtographer

27
Q

manual exposure

A

program, aperture priority, shutter priority

28
Q

pre programmed

A

portrait, macro, landscape

29
Q

landscape mode

A

camera mode used to shoot pictures of mountains and outdoors

30
Q

fast and slow shutter speed

A

water droplets, night car lights

31
Q

saturation

A

controls the intensity of colors

32
Q

brackets

A

keyboard shortcut changes the size of brushes and tools in photoshop

33
Q

aperture priority

A

you set aperture, camera controls rest

34
Q

shutter priority

A

you set shutter, camera controls rest

35
Q

tripod

A

used to stabilize camera during long exposure

36
Q

monopod

A

on legged camera stand

37
Q

jpeg

A

most common format for photographic images

38
Q

cropped sensor

A

characteristic unique to mirrorless camera

39
Q

photographer work flow steps

A

capture, edit, output

40
Q

dslr (digital single lens reflex)

A

best for sports and fast action

41
Q

300ppi

A

best quality for printed pictures

42
Q

memory card

A

where photos are saved/stored on a camera

43
Q

macro mode/lens

A

pre programmed mode for close deatiled images

44
Q

type tool

A

used to put text/lettering on a page

45
Q

continuous shutter shooting mode

A

takes multiple images fast, good for sporting events

46
Q

80mm and up

A

telephoto lens

47
Q

50-70mm

A

standard lens

48
Q

10-35mm

A

wide angle lens

49
Q

1/1000

A

fast shutter speed

50
Q

split lighting

A

single light 90 degrees offset from front of subject

51
Q

butterfly lighting

A

key light put above and centered from subject

52
Q

rembrandt lighting

A

uses both key light and a fill light onopposite sides of subject

53
Q

loop lighting

A

light is 45 degrees to side and 45 degrees above the subject

54
Q

lens

A

where optical zoom is performed on a camera

55
Q

shutter speed

A

the amount of time the shutter stays open/active