Review 1 Flashcards

1
Q

civet-like animal and ancestor to entire dog family

A

Miacis

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2
Q

2 descendants of the miacis

A

Daphaenus and hesperocyon

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3
Q

how long ago were dogs domesticated

A

14,000 years ago

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4
Q

2 social characteristics of dogs

A

pack mentality, hierarchy

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5
Q

what is one major reason dogs lived closer to humans

A

easy food sources

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6
Q

how where dogs viewed in Egypt

A

As gods

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7
Q

what type of dogs did the Egyptians breed

A

hounds

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8
Q

what was the most common breed in Egypt

A

jackals

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9
Q

what 2 main breeds did the Babylonians breed

A

greyhounds and spaniels

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10
Q

3 main jobs of dogs in Babylon

A

hunting lions, driving sheep, watch dogs

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11
Q

where were dogs usually buried in Babylon

A

rulers tomes

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12
Q

main uses of dogs in Greece and Rome

A

herding and protection of flocks

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13
Q

most common dogs in Greece and Rome

A

mountain shepherds

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14
Q

city dwellers in Greece and Rome started to develop what size breeds

A

toy breeds

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15
Q

main uses of dogs in Aztec culture

A

food, carriers, wool and sometimes sacrifices

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16
Q

what was the punishment of stealing a dog from the Chinese palace

A

death (by 1,000 cuts)

17
Q

how many ancient breeds

18
Q

smallest dog breed

19
Q

Manchester terrier nickname

A

rat terrier

20
Q

Why is the Manchester terrier nicknamed that

A

hunts rats

21
Q

the Pekingese was sacred where (country of origin)

22
Q

Shih Tzu means what and why are these dogs named that

A

lion; and their long hair resembles a lion

23
Q

how many subgroups are in the terrier group and what are they

A

2; long- legged= larger breed

and short-legged= smaller breed

24
Q

2 main uses in terrier group

A

hunter and guard dogs

25
active, loyal, and often used for herding, guarding, and police work, etc. best describes what dog group
working dogs
26
one of the oldest and most commonly used sled dogs
Alaskan malamute
27
which group was specifically developed to aid in caring for all kinds of livestock
herding dogs
28
have a signature gait similar to a bears
Old English Sheepdog
29
types of Welsh Corgis
Cardigan and Pembroke
30
where does the name pointer come from
the stance taken when game is detected
31
were many of the dogs in the non-sporting group at one point used for some activity or another such as fighting or hunting
yes
32
what does poodle mean
to splash in water