Revenue Management Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary goal of revenue management?

A

To optimize revenue and profit by allocating the right product to the right customer at the right price.

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2
Q

When is revenue management most applicable?

A

For services with no stock or perishable goods, short-term capacity, and low marginal costs.

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3
Q

What is yield management in revenue management?

A

It involves allocating the right product to the right customer at the right price to maximize revenue.

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4
Q

What are the main modules of revenue management?

A

Linear demand curve, customer segmentation, product bundling, and nonlinear pricing.

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5
Q

How does price optimization work?

A

By estimating the demand curve, applying it to price scenarios, and calculating revenue to find the optimal price.

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6
Q

What is the significance of customer segmentation in revenue management?

A

It helps create different prices for different customer groups to maximize revenue from diverse segments.

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7
Q

What is product bundling, and why is it common?

A

Selling multiple products as a bundle at one price; it simplifies purchasing, encourages cross-selling, and captures full willingness to pay.

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8
Q

What is nonlinear pricing in revenue management?

A

A pricing model where the relationship between price and quantity is not linear, often involving a flat fee plus a variable component.

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9
Q

How does scenario analysis aid in revenue management?

A

It evaluates multiple pricing scenarios to identify the optimal pricing strategy.

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10
Q

What are the benefits and challenges of price discrimination?

A

Benefits: Maximizes revenue by targeting different price sensitivities. Challenges: Can be perceived as unfair if not applied ethically.

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11
Q

What is the two-part tariff pricing mechanism?

A

A nonlinear pricing strategy involving a flat fee plus a variable price component.

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12
Q

What is the purpose of using Excel Solver in revenue management?

A

To define and optimize target values such as revenue by adjusting price-related variables.

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13
Q

What is the core idea behind separate pricing versus bundling?

A

Separate pricing involves pricing each product individually, while bundling offers multiple products at a single price.

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14
Q

How does competition influence airline pricing in revenue management?

A

Routes with less competition often have higher prices due to fewer pricing pressures.

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15
Q

What is fare code in the airline industry?

A

A single-letter code indicating conditions and rules associated with a specific airline ticket.

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16
Q

Why are one-way fares often more expensive than round-trip fares?

A

Airlines cannot predict the length of stay for one-way trips and must book into less restrictive fare classes.

17
Q

How does testing different price points help in pricing optimization?

A

It allows businesses to determine demand curves by assigning random customer groups different prices.

18
Q

Why is nonlinear demand curve analysis important in revenue management?

A

Assuming linearity can lead to significant revenue loss; nonlinear analysis uncovers potential optimizations.

19
Q

What is the minimum stay requirement in airline pricing?

A

A rule dictating how soon a return flight can occur to qualify for a specific fare.