revenue costs and profits Flashcards

1
Q

what is the purpose of accounting?

A

recording transactions
management of business
compliance
measuring performance
control

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2
Q

what can sales revenue also be called?

A

• Income
• Revenue
• Turnover
• Sales
• Total Revenue
• Sales Turnover

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3
Q

what is sales revenue for a business?

A

Results from the trading activities of the business (money a business receives from selling
goods/services)

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4
Q

what are costs?

A

Costs are the amounts that a business incurs in order to make goods and/or provide services.

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5
Q

what are fixed costs?

A

Fixed costs: costs which do not change when the output of a business increases. (e.g. when more products made)

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6
Q

what are semi variable costs?

A

Semi-variable costs: costs which change directly with the output of a business but also has a fixed element.

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7
Q

what are variable costs?

A

costs which change directly with the output of a business (e.g. increase when you make more products and decrease when you make less products)

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8
Q

what is profit?

A

The money that is left from sales once all costs have been paid.

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9
Q

what is profit

A

surplus achieved when total revenue from sales is higher than the total costs of a business

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10
Q

what is loss?

A

shortfall suffered when total revenue from sales is lower
than the total costs of a business

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11
Q

what is gross profit?

A

The amount of profit left after the cost of producing the goods or service is taken away from the sales revenue

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12
Q

what is net profit?

A

The amount of profit made after all other expenses have been deducted e.g. rent and advertising

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