Revelation Flashcards

1
Q

What is general revelation?

A

When believers feel God revealed through the Natural World or experience anyone can have e.g reading holy books.

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2
Q

What is special revelation?

A

The belief that God is revealed in a special way such as a miracle or a vision - usually only to one or a few people.

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3
Q

What is the Numinous?

A

The feeling people get when they look at the natural world and think there must be something greater than them.

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4
Q

Give two examples of general revelation?

A

The ‘Numinous’, Scripture (Qur’an), Conscience

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5
Q

What is a general revelation through scripture?

A

Many religious people feel they found faith through reading religious scripture of that faith.
For example Muslims believe that Allah speaks directly to them when they read the Qur’an.

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6
Q

What is the conversion of Nicky Cruz?

A
  • Nicky Cruz was born into a terrible home where he was abused and unwanted
  • He moved to New York where he became the leader of a gang (one of the most feared gangs in NYC)
  • A preacher called David Wilkerson told him that God loved him and would never stop loving him.
  • Cruz threatened to kill him and Wilkerson said “You could chop me up into a thousand pieces and lay them on the street and every one would still love you”
  • He is now a founder of an out reach program and halfway houses which help in the rehabilitation of drug addicts.
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7
Q

What is the conversion of Saul?

A
  • Saul was a persecutor and killer of Christians just after Jesus died.
  • One day he was travelling when he heard a voice saying “Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?”
  • This made Saul believe in Jesus and become a Christian eventually dying for what he believed in.
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8
Q

Give 3 examples of special revelation

A
  • The Conversion of Saul
  • Speaking in Tongues
  • St Bernadette vision of the Virgin Mary at Lourdes
  • Miracles at Lourdes - Sally McCloy
  • Prayer
  • Muhammad receiving the Qur’an
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9
Q

What was St Bernadette’s vision of the Virgin Mary at Lourdes?

A
  • Bernadette was a young, uneducated girl who lived in Lourdes in the 19th century.
  • She had a vision of the Virgin Mary
  • The Virgin Mary appeared 18 times in total and preformed a miracle of making water spring up from the ground.
  • Lourdes is now a place of pilgrimage for those who are sick as the water is believed to cure people.
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10
Q

What was the miracle of Sally McCloy?

A
  • Sally McCloy traveled to Lourdes in the 1970’s very sick with cancer and believed she would die there.
  • She suddenly felt the pain leave her and doctors reported she no longer had cancer!
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11
Q

Why to theists pray?

A

All theists pray in order to keep a relationship with God and some are answered.

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12
Q

What happened when Muhammad received the Qur’an?

A

Muslims believe that there is a cave, just outside Mecca where the Angel Jibrail gave the words of the Qur’an to Muhammad (pbuh).

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13
Q

What do revelations reveal about God?

A

He is:

  • Omniscient
  • Transcendent
  • Immanent
  • Impersonal
  • Personal
  • Omnipotent
  • Benevolence
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14
Q

What does Omniscient mean?

A

God is all knowing and all seeing

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15
Q

What does Transcendent mean?

A

God is supreme and above the world - God is not controlled by time or space

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16
Q

What does Immanent mean?

A

God is involved in the world - e.g miracles

17
Q

What does Impersonal mean?

A

Humans cannot know or understand God

18
Q

What does Personal mean?

A

Humans can know and have a relationship (talk to) God

19
Q

What does Omnipotent mean?

A

God is all powerful

20
Q

What does Benevolent mean?

A

God loves everything

21
Q

What are the evidences for revelations?

A
  • Often revelations come true
  • Revelations back up what people believe e.g that prayer works- and someone is cured because of prayer.
  • Revelation changes someones life e.g. Nicky Cruz
  • Revelation affects millions of people around the world
  • If someone doesn’t usually lie (Bernadette) then why doubt them is they say they have experienced a revelation.
22
Q

What are the evidences against revelations?

A
  • Special revelations cannot be trusted as they are subjective and cannot be proven
  • General revelations - many relgions have old books- which is right?
  • Could have been brought about by drugs, alcohol ,etc
  • The believers are often desperate and therefore they are wishful thinking.
  • Different religions have different revelations - they can’t all be right - so none are