REVALIDA Flashcards
QUESTIONS FOR REVALIDA
Answers
- What are the three objectives of the bank that the policies and procedures point to?
- Execute transactions in financial products safely and responsibly
- Uphold best interests of customers by ensuring suitability and appropriateness
- Manage the Bank’s risks in transacting financial products with customers
- What are the requirements of personnel with regards to complexities and risks involved in selling various products?
They should have more specialized knowledge and training compared to other sales and marketing personnel of the bank.
- What does the proper procedures ensure? These are four (4) items.
- Customers are classified according to available information
- Suitable products are offered 3. Risks are disclosed 4. Transactions are compliant
- If the customer type is inappropriate, do we reject the transaction?
Not necessarily. If proper (higher) approvals and assessments are conducted, then an unsuitable product may be allowed.
- What is RA 9160 all about?
Anti-money laundering act of 2001
- What is RA 1405 about?
Banking Secrecy Act
- What is RA 6426 about?
Foreign Currency Deposit Act of the Philippines
- What do we call the SEC manual?
Securities Regulation Code (Implementing Rules and Regulations)
- Simply, what is the IVF?
Investment Viewing Facility is a web-based intranet application which serves as repository of client records, risk profiles and outstanding investments in the Bank.
- What are the 7 activities that the IVF allows the MSG-ASP?
- View clients’ the total outstanding treasury and time deposit placements 2.View clients’ information such as addresses, contact numbers
- View clients’ outstanding placements that are already in-the-
money or profitable to sell. - Generate a Portfolio Summary per OPICS Customer
Mnemonic - Create client records and input or download client account
information from RM (3270) and link the same to an OPICS
Customer Mnemonic - Create a Suitability Assessment Score/Profile record indicating the date of Suitability Assessment Form (SAF), SAF expiry date, client’s resulting suitability profile, SAF numerical score and remarks, if any.
- Input Sales Call Report details and other pertinent client information.
- What does the wealth manager help with?
WM is a web-based banking facility that allows enrolled customers to view their fixed income and derivative products (including the current indicative quotes/ prices), invested from the Bank.
- What can enrolled customers do in WM?
- Bond calculations 2. Request for a call with the Investment Specialist to facilitate orders. 3. Tracks requests made by customers
- What is MOSE?
Metrobank Operations Support Engine is an online facility that allows MSG Authorized Sales Personnel to transmit transaction documents to customers and secure their acceptance electronically in lieu of physically-signed hardcopies of deal documents.
- What aspects of the customer must the bank establish before dealing?
Identity and Authority to deal
- Which types of customers is the bank required to be cautious before dealing with?
Accounts that are high-risk or anyone that can put the bank’s reputation and integrity at stake
- What is the meaning of KYC?
Know your customer
- What are the three documents needed for individual customers?
- Certification of KYC Reliance
- Copy of Valid ID
- Copy of AMLA Form (with list of 11 minimum information required by AMLA)
- What are the five documents needed for institutional customers?
1 Certification of KYC Reliance
2. Copies of IDs of operative signatories (those designated by
corporation to execute transactions)
3. Relevant Secretary’s Certificate authorizing financial products
transactions and the authorized dealers / signatories
4. Copy of first page of the SEC Certificate of Registration, or the Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws with SEC Registration Number as alternative, or its equivalent for international
counterparties
5. Copy of AMLA Form (with list of 11 minimum information required by AMLA) or its equivalent (i.e. Wolfsberg AML Form for Financial Institutions)
- Given the available customer information, and the ability of the ASP to obtain additional customer details, what are the purposes of these data to the ASP?
- Understand the nature of the customer’s business and the risks arising from such business 2. Establish the source of funds 3. Identify the decisionmakers 4. Determine if the customer is a Related Party, which subjects transactions with such customer to comply with Compliance – L3 – 204 – Related Party Transactions OR if a person is an employee of FMS, Compliance – L3 – 205 – Personal Account Dealing 5. Understand the nature of the relationship with institutions INCLUDING with Metrobank Group 6. Identify the LEGAL, REGULATORY, INTERNAL,ETC. restrictions that apply to the customer 7. Other information relevant to performing due diligence
- What does the ASP, with the help of his SMO, do before dealing a new account?
Create a customer account in OPICS
- What is OPICS?
Operations Processing and Integrated Control System
- To aid in determining suitability, the customer must establish a profile based on what three (3) criteria?
- Customer Knowledge and Experience 2. Customer Financial Situation/Capacity 3. Customer Objective and Risk Tolerance
- What information falls under the first criterion?
The ability of the customer to understand product nature, terms, conditions, mechanics, risks, based trading experience, professional experience, and education
- What information falls under the second criterion?
- Nature of income 2. Composition of assets 3. Financial commitments and obligations 3. Cushion against loss
- What information falls under the third criterion?
- Purpose of transaction 2. Tastes and preferences 3. Investment and risk management policy 4. Investment horizon 5. Tolerance to risk
- Can customers buy products that are outside his profile?
Yes, he must sign the WAIVER OF SUITABILITY RESULTS. HOWEVER, this waiver does not apply to derivatives and structured products.
- What if the product is within the scope of the profile, but seems to be detrimental to the customer goals, should we allow it to push through?
Not before to the explanation of the expected results of the transactions, and seeking more information as to why, despite the warnings, the client still intends to push through. If all that is done, refer to the higher ups such as the DIVISION HEAD or the MARKET SALES GROUP HEAD.
- In addition to KYC, what other 9 information must be extracted through interviews and/or questionnaires?
- Amount involved 2. Financial Situation 3. Knowledge of financial products 4. Investment experience 5. Financial Objectives 6. Risk appetite 7. Investment horizon 8. Regulatory and legal constraints 9. Liquidity needs
- In joint accounts, which client must be interviewed?
The primary client
- In corporate accounts, who must be interviewed?
The authorized dealer or signatory.
- The 9 items beyond the KYC will be the basis of which document?
Suitability Assessment Form
- What are the 2 types of SAF?
SAF for individual investors and SAF for institutions
- Who is assigned to validate the SAF?
RM or BH
- What are the four (4) types of FINANCIAL SOPHISTICATION PROFILES?
- Market Counterparty 2. Sophisticated (End-user) Individual Client 3. Sophisticated Institutional Client 4. Other End-User
- Who are market counterparties?
refers to any financial institution, only with respect to the instruments in which it is authorized to engage as a broker dealer
- Who are Sophisticated Institutional Client?
refers to an institution that is not a market counterparty but has the level of net worth, knowledge, expertise, and experience to deal in financial instruments
- Who are Sophisticated (End-user) Individual Client?
refers to an individual who has demonstrated that he has the level of net worth, knowledge and experience to deal in financial instruments
- Who are Other End-User?
refers to all other institutional or individual customers not categorized as market counterparty, sophisticated institutional end-user or sophisticated individual end-user.
- SAF is waived for which type of customer?
Market Counterparty
- Is a hedge-fund a market counterparty?
Yes. It uses advanced investment techniques to manage portfolios.
- Give examples of market counterparties.
Universal or Commercial Bank, Professional investor or financial intermediary, Hedge Funds, Agency/Supranational/Multilateral, SWF, Private Equity Fund
- Does being a QIB have access to ALL financial products given its financial sophistication?
Not outrightly, It needs to pass all of the knowledge and experience requirements of sophisticated investors in order to deal with complex products. It can, but it is not automatically endowed.
- What are the three (3) classifications based on risk tolerance?
Conservative, Moderate, Aggressive
- What is the goal of a conservative investor?
Preserve principal or the value of an underlying asset
- How many SAF profile combinations are possible for personal investors and corporate investors?
6 and 6
- What is the role of the ASP’s unit head with respect to SAF profiles?
The ASP’s Unit Head shall review consistency of information, accuracy of scoring and the suitability assessment results.
- In a joint account with multiple decision-makers, which SAF should be followed?
The more conservative profile. Higher risk products will just require WAIVER OF SUITABILITY RESULTS.
- Are the consent of borrowers to the SAF required?
No. The prerogative to approve the SAF rest on the ASP or RM. After approval, acknowledgement from the borrower will be sought through the borrower’s registered e-mail address.
- Do co-investors need to agree with the SAF done by its principal decision-maker?
Yes, a conforme from each co-investor is needed.
- What do customers need to agree on when it comes to the SAF?
That the SAF is 1. accurate, 2. it will be used as the basis for the dealings in financial products.
- What are the three (3) scenarios that hinders the ASP from transacting with financial products vis-à-vis the SAF?
- Client does not acknowledge the SAF 2. Client does not agree with the SAF and suitable products 3. Co-investors does not sign conforme on the SAF.
- The SAF cannot be adjusted internally by the bank. TRUE or FALSE?
FALSE. It can be, based on the historical dealings with the bank that are deemed to be negative, or with the presence of disputes.
- If the dispute is justifiable? What is the course of action?
The individual’s profile will be set to CONSERVATIVE/OTHER END-USER to provide the minimum number of products that can be transacted. This is subject for re-evaluation in 6 MONTHS.
- If the client is deemed to have a negative dealing history, what is the course of action?
He will be limited to traditional deposits and will NOT be allowed to transact any financial product.
- What are the types of negative dealing history?
Examples include did not honor contract, reneged on done deal, is known to be litigious, etc.
- Which database is the SAF encoded and verified?
Investment Viewing Facility
- Who encodes the SAF, and how long must it be accomplished?
ASP or SMO, within 3 business days. Checker of accuracy may be any ASP within the desk.
- Schedule of SAF renewal
- Three years for client with NO derivatives and structured products 2. At least annualy for clients with derivatives and structured products 3. Immediately for clients with material change in financial situation (known through any legal method), client wants to change profile and/or information, client intends to expand products dealt, joint accounts with a change in decision-maker, Corporate clients with a significant change in ownership, management, organizational structure or other events that may impact overall suitability profile
- Is there a limitation as to who is allowed to use the SAF?
It may be shared with the bank’s subsidiaries, affiliates, branches, UNLESS there is a WRITTEN withholding of consent.
- Who determines the suitable products for their respective suitability profiles?
The bank.
- What are the three complexity types of financial products?
Vanilla, Non-Vanilla, Complex
- What are VANILLA products?
Products generally accessible though banks like deposits, spot foreign exchange and simple fixed income instruments.
- What are non-VANILLA products?
Products with pay-offs that may be reasonably thought to be more difficult to understand or where valuation is not readily available; or Vanilla products / combinations that result to leverage or unlimited loss.
- What are COMPLEX products?
Exotic derivatives or structured products that cannot be broken down into vanilla components or pay-offs.