Reuma Flashcards

1
Q

Asociaciones esclerodermia limitada

A

Curso lento
Raynaud 100%
CREST
Acs anticentromero

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2
Q

Asociaciones esclerodermia difusa

A

Curso rápido
Raynaud 90%
Visceral
Acs antitopoisomerasa (Anti SCL70)

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3
Q

Sx antisintetasa

A

Anti Jo1
Manos de mecánico
Raynaud
EPID
Artritis no erosiva

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4
Q

Enf renal en Sx Sjogren

A

ATR tipo 1

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5
Q

Causales Enf Lyme

A

Borrelia burgdorferi
Garrapata Ixodes

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6
Q

Clínica Lyme

A

Mialgias, artralgias
Eritema migrans (ojo de buey. Borde eritematoso, centro pálido)

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7
Q

Tx Lyme

A

Doxiciclina 14-28 d

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8
Q

Cultivo Neisseria gonhorreae

A

Thayer Martin

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9
Q

Localización mas frec TB articular

A

Dorsal
Sacroileitis
Espondilodiscitis

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10
Q

Cultivos TB

A

Ziehl Neelsen
Lowestein Jensen

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11
Q

Localizacion mas frec Brucelosis articular

A

Lumbar
Espondilitis

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12
Q

Letras amiloidosis

A

AA - Secundaria
AL - Primaria

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13
Q

Causas de amilodosis primaria (AL)

A

Discrasas de células plasmáticas
MM

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14
Q

Causas de amiloidosis secundarias (AA)

A

AR, fiebre mediterránea familiar, infxns crónicas (TB, osteomielitis, lepra)

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15
Q

Clínica representativa AL

A

Miocardiopatia infiltrativa (angor, arritmias, IC diastolica)
Macroglosia
Artritis, artralgias (hombro jugador rugby)
Sx túnel carpo
Sx nefrotico

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16
Q

Dx AL

A

Biopsia
Tincion rojo congo
Pinta verde
Recto - Grasa abdominal - Riñón

17
Q

Vasculitis grandes vasos

A

Células gigantes
Takayasu

18
Q

Vasculitis medianos vasos

A

Poliarteritis nodosa (aneurismas)
Kawasaki (aneurismas)

19
Q

Puntos clave PAN

A

Aneurismas
Afectación renal por HTA (isquemia por afectación de ARTERIA RENAL). NO GN

20
Q

Puntos clave Takayasu

A

Afecta subclavia en 93%
-Raynaud, claudicación
Carótida en 60%
-AIT, EVC