Retorične figure Flashcards

1
Q

Asonanca

A

Samoglasniški stik

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2
Q

Aliteracija

A

Soglasniški stik

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3
Q

Enjambemeter

A

Verzni prestop

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4
Q

Alegorija

A

Prispodoba (abstraktno s konkretnim)

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5
Q

Onomatopoija

A

Zvoki

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6
Q

Sinekdoha

A

Sovzptejetje (količinsko razmerje)

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7
Q

Metonimija

A

Preimenovanje (del s celoto)

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8
Q

Asindeton

A

Brezvezje

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9
Q

Polisindeton

A

Mnogovezje

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10
Q

Kopičenje

A

Zaporedno nizanje besed pred skupnim pojmom

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11
Q

Pleonazem

A

Preobilje (črni vranec etc.)

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12
Q

Hiperbolna

A

Pretiravanje (jezero krvi…)

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13
Q

Klimaks

A

Stopnjevanje

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14
Q

Antiklimaks

A

Slabljenje

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15
Q

Elipsa

A

Izpust (besede, stavkov…)

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16
Q

Nominalni slog

A

Nizanje samostalnikov

17
Q

Zamolk

A

Opustitev konca stavka, ki pa je kljub temu razviden

18
Q

Inverzija

A

Obrnjen besedni red

19
Q

Apostrofa

A

Nagovor

20
Q

Eksklamacija

A

Vzklik

21
Q

Paradoks

A

Izjava, ki se zdi nelogična, protislovna, nesmiselna

22
Q

Aluzija

A

Namig (neka oseba, stvar, pojem ni direktno poimenovana ampak je namignjeno za kaj gre)

23
Q

Ironija

A

Posmeh - uporaba nasprotnega izraza namesto pravega

24
Q

Oksimoron

A

Bistroumni nesmisel

25
Q

Antiteza

A

Nasprotje (beli cvetovi, črni grobovi)

26
Q

Sinestezija

A

Zlitje večih občutenj/ čutov