Retirement Plans Flashcards

1
Q

Retirement or employee compensation plan established and maintained by an employer that meets specific guidelines spelled out by the IRS and consequently receives favorable tax treatment

A

Qualified Plan

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2
Q

Federal law that sets minimum standards for most voluntary established pension and health plans in private industries to provide protection for individuals in these plans

A

ERISA (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974)

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3
Q

Tax-qualified retirement plan in which annual contributions are determined by a formula set forth in the plan. Benefits paid vary in the contributions made on the participants behalf and the length of service under the plan.

A

Defined Contribution Plan

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4
Q

Any plan whereby a portion of a company’s profit is set aside for distribution to employees who qualify under the plan

A

Profit Sharing Plans

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5
Q

Pension plans under which benefits are determined by a specific benefit formula

A

Defined Benefit Plans

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6
Q

Retirement savings plan sponsored by an employer that lets worker save and invest a price of their paycheck before taxes are taken out. Taxes aren’t paid until the money is withdrawn from the account.

A

401(k) Plans

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7
Q

Retirement plan for certain employees of public schools, employees of certain tax-exempt organizations, and certain ministers

A

403(b) Plans

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8
Q

Designed to fund retirement of self-employed individuals

A

Keogh Plans

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9
Q

Qualified retirement plan under which the employer contributes to an individual retirement account set up and maintained by the employees

A

Simplified Employee Pension (SEP)

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10
Q

Qualified employer retirement plan that allows small employers to set up a tax-favored retirement savings plan for their employees

A

SIMPLE

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11
Q

Personal qualified retirement account through which eligible individuals accumulate tax-deferred income up to a certain amount each year, depending on the persons tax bracket

Withdrawals must start no later than April 1 following the year in which the participant turns 70.5. Specifies minimum amounts each year that need to be withdrawn.

If withdrawn prior to 59.5, a 10% excuse tax with be issued

A

Traditional IRA

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12
Q

Individual retirement account allowing a person to set aside after-tax income up to a specified amount each year. There are no age limits. Distributions are not mandatory and can therefore be inherited and passed down through generations.

Earning and withdrawals are tax-free after 59.5.

A

Roth IRA

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13
Q

Individual retirement account established with funds transferred from another IRA or qualified retirement plan that the owner had terminated

A

Rollover

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