Retirement Planning Review Flashcards

1
Q

What are 3 factors that determine the amount of retirement income available from a defined contribution

A
  1. how much your employer contributed
  2. how much you contribute
  3. how well your investments fared
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2
Q

what type of account do employers match the amount employees are contributing

A

401K

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3
Q

what is the penalty for withdrawing money early from 401K

A

10%

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4
Q

What is the earliest age you can start withdrawing money from 401K

A

59.5

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5
Q

what are the 2 factors that contribute to the amount of retirement income available from a defined benefit plan

A
  1. final salary

2. number of years working for company

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6
Q

how much can you contribute in pre tax dollars to an IRA

A

$5500

if older t than 50 then $6500

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7
Q

in which account does the employer offer a pre-selected menu of investment choices to choose from

A

401K

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8
Q

what type of account is beneficial for individuals starting their own business

A

IRA

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9
Q

what account do you have complete control

A

IRA

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10
Q

what account grows tax free

A

Roth IRA

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11
Q

what are the 3 reasons why there has been a shift from defined benefit plans (reg. pensions) to defined contribution plans (401K, IRA..)

A
  • People are living longer
  • people are switching jobs frequently
  • cost for employers is less
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12
Q

plan that requires NO participation from employee

A

defined benefit plan

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13
Q

what are 2 advantages to a 401K

A
  1. reduces your reported income and thus current taxes

2. employers may match your contributions

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14
Q

In a 401K… employers__ and employees__

A

employers- limit employer costs

employees- contribute pretax dollars

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15
Q

what are the 5 investment choices in a typical 401K

A
stocks 
bonds
mutual funds
company stocks
money market funds
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