Retirement and investments Flashcards

1
Q

an emplyer pays a person until retirement until death as a form of retirement compensation. These forms of retirement have gone away because they are expensive

A

pension

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2
Q

where an employee and employer support a retirement account

A
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3
Q

for federal employees only

A

thrift savings plan (TSP)

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4
Q

retirement account for employees working at a for profit company

A

401k

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5
Q

retirement account for employees working at a not for profit

A

403b

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6
Q

When a company attempts to incentivize employees to contribute to their retirement; both employee and employer support retirement account

A

matching

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7
Q

signals that the employee will pay taxes first before investing and not pay taxes upon withdrawall

A

Roth

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8
Q

Explain why private pension has declined over the past three decades

A

Pensions have become expensive because life expectancy rates have increased, meaning company’s would have to pay retirees over a longer period of time.

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9
Q

TSP vs 401k, 401k vs 403b

A

TSP is for federal employees only, 401k is for any individual with access to an employer based account. 401k is used for for-profit organizations while 403b is for non for profit.

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10
Q

Liquidity

A

how easily/quickly you can access money

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11
Q

securities

A

any financial asset or investment that has value

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12
Q

Annuities

A

a form of insurance or investment entitling the investor to a series of annual sums.

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13
Q

diversification

A

limiting risk by investing or purchasing securities in multiple areas

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14
Q

share

A

unit of equity in a company

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15
Q

Ticker

A

stock symbol: Ex apple= AAPL

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16
Q

S &P 500

A

worlds most well-known stock index fund

17
Q

Risk

A

the possibility of losing money in an asset

18
Q

Emergency funds are…

A

not invested, cash savings account for unexpected expenses, usually accounts with a starting and base value of 1,000 dollars

19
Q

Sinking funds are

A

MAY be invested, cash in another savings account or low risk investment account, for specific purchases you expect

20
Q

Wealth building funds are

A

PURPOSEFULLY invested , earning accounts that generate return and interest for you, used for your future self, started with your first income

21
Q

Employer based retirement

A

401k, 403b

22
Q

Individual Retirement Account

A

IRA, your singular contributions

23
Q

what kinds of people pay tax now or later

A

high tax bracket expecting low tax bracket placement= traditional

low tax bracket expecting high tax bracket in retirement= roth