Retinopatia diabética Flashcards

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1
Q

Principal fator de risco para retinopatia diabética

A

Tempo de doença

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2
Q

Patologias relacionadas a: Proliferação vitreorretiniana e proliferação fibrovascular

A

Proliferação vitreorretiniana = descolamento regmatogênico

Proliferação fibrovascular = retinopatia diabetica

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3
Q

Explique em uma palavra os 3 tipos de descolamento de retina

1) Regmatogenico
2) Tracional
3) Exsudativo

A

1) Rotura
2) Proliferação fibrovascular
3) Seroso

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4
Q

O que é Entomopsia

A

Moscas volantes

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5
Q

O que é Fotopsia

A

Flashes luminosos

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6
Q

Retinopatia diabética severa (3) + (1)

A
>20 hemorragias em cada quadrante
Vasos em rosário 2Q
IRMA em 1Q
\+
Ausencia de proliferação

Lembrar: regra 4-2-1

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7
Q

Retinopatia diabética proliferativa (2)

A

1 Neovascularização

2 Hemorragia vítrea ou pré-retiniana

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8
Q

Ação do ANTI-VEGF em retinopatia diabética

A

Reduz a permeabilidade vascular

Recompõe a barreira hematorretiniana interna e diminui o edema macular diabético

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9
Q

Que camada distingue IRMA de NEOVASOS?

A

Membrana limitante interna

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10
Q

Nome do Lucentis

A

Ranibizumab

LR - LUZ RACIONAL

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11
Q

Nome do Avastin

A

Bevacizumabe

AB - ABOBORA

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12
Q

Eylea

A

Aflibercept

ELYN AFLITA

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