Retinal Artery Occlusion Flashcards

1
Q

retinal artery occlusion

A

blockage of the retinal artery

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2
Q

types

A

central

branch

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3
Q

risk factors

A

hypertension
glaucoma
diabetes
combined pill

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4
Q

signs

A

sudden reduced vision/blindness
painless

central - complete loss
branch - partial loss

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5
Q

investigations

A

fundoscope

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6
Q

management

A

manage underlying cause
oxygen
fluid drainage

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7
Q

complications if left untreated

A

blockage of oxygenated blood to retina

clot can go to brain

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8
Q

which type of retinal artery occlusion is more serious

A

central

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9
Q

what would be seen on fundoscope

A

pale retina

cherry spot on macula

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10
Q

where does the clot commonly originate from

A

carotids

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