Resultant force and work done Flashcards

1
Q

What is work done?

A

When a force moves an object through a distance energy is transferred and work is done on the object.

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2
Q

Formula for work done?

A
W=Fs
Work done (J) = Force (N) x Distance (M)
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3
Q

Unit of work done?

A

Newton-meters

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4
Q

How many joules equal to one newton meters?

A

1

1J=1Nm

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5
Q

How many newton meters are in 5 joules?

A

5

1J=1Nm

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6
Q

What are forces?

A

A vector

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7
Q

What does a vector represent?

A

Magnitude and Direction

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8
Q

Forces act from where?

A

Centre of mass

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9
Q

What is TTT stand for?

A

Tip to Tail

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10
Q

What does SD stand for?

A

Scale diagrams

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11
Q

What should you always use as a scale for scale diagrams?

A

1N=1cm

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12
Q

How do you find the resultant vector?

A

Draw a line form a tip of the first force and the tail of the other force.

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13
Q

What happens when a resultant force moves an object?

A

Work is done.

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14
Q

What does the term equilibrium mean?

A

Resultant force equals zero.

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15
Q

What is a Free Body Diagram?

A

A diagram that shows all the forces acting on an object. All of the forces are represented with arrows (vector lines)

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16
Q

What can you do if multiple forces act alone the same line (parallel)?

A

You can replace them with a single force that has the same effect.

17
Q

If the three forces tip to tail end up at the same place where it started, what does this mean?

A

The forces are at equilibrium

18
Q

If the resultant force equals O what does this mean.

A

The object is still or moving at a constant speed.

19
Q

Any force at angle can be represented as?

A

A vertical component and a horizontal component.

Acting together these components have the same effect.