Result Clauses & Grammar Overview Flashcards
Necesse est, case and meaning
It is necessary, dative
Licet (case and meaning)
Dative, “it is permitted”
Placeo, placere, placui, meaning and case
it is pleasing, dative
What does placeo mean in the perfect tense (usually)?
It was decided
Decet, case and meaning
accusative, It is fitting
Oportet, oportere, oportuit, case and meaning
“It is fitting”, accusative
Taedet, taedere, taesum est, case and meaning
Acc (followed by genitive), it bores
How to form imperfect subjunctive indicative?
Add on personal endings to the infinitive
How to form imperfect subjunctive passive?
Add the passive endings onto the infinitive
How to form present subjunctive indicative?
present stem + Lets Eat Caviar + personal endings
How to form present subjunctive passive?
present stem + Let’s Eat Caviar + passive personal endings
How to form pluperfect subjunctive indicative?
Add personal endings to perfect infinitive (i.e, neglexisse)
How to form pluperfect subjunctive passive?
Add imperfect subjunctive of “esse” like esset or essem to the 4th principle part
How to form perfect subjunctive indicative?
perfect stem + erim, eris, erit, erimus, eritis, erint
How to form perfect subjunctive passive?
Add sim sis sit, simus, sitis, sint to perfect stem
How to form the passive imperative singular for nondeponent verbs?
Just the infinitive!
Give all the passive endings for 1st conjugation, present imperfect and future.
Pres: or, aris, atur, amur, amini, antur
Imperf: abar, abaris, abatur, abamur, abamini, abantur
Future: abor, aberis, abitur, abimur, abimini, abuntur
Give all the passive endings for 2nd conjugation
Pres: eor, eris, etur, emur, emini, entur
Imperf: ebar, ebaris, ebatur, ebamur, ebamini, ebantur
Future: ebor, eberis, ebitur, ebimur, ebimini, ebuntur
Give all the passive endings for 3rd conjugation
Present: or, eris, itur, imur, imini, untur
Imperfect: ebar, ebaris, ebatur, ebamur, ebamini, ebantur
Future: ar, eris, etur, emur, emini, entur
Give all the passive endings for 3rd io
Pres: ior, eris, itur, imur, imini, iuntur
Imperf: iebar, iebaris, iebatur, iebamur, iebamini, iebantur
Future: iar, ieris, ietur, iemur, iemini, entur
Give all passive endings for 4th conjugation
Pres: ior, iris, itur, imur, imini, iuntur
Imperf: iebar, iebaris, iebatur, iebamur, iebamini, iebantur
Future: iar, ieris, ietur, iemur, iemini, ientur
How to form the subjunctive of posse?
Add sim, sis, sit, simus, sitis, sint to “pos”
How to form present subjunctive of velle?
Add “vel” to endings of subjunctive pres. est (im, is, it, imus, itis, int)
When was a Roman girl of marriageable age?
12-14
Sponsalia
betrothal ceremony
Question to father of daughter and response:
Spondesne? Spondeo.
After asking the father formally for his daughter’s hand in marriage, what was given to the bride to be?
Anulus (ring of iron or gold)
Terms of dowry were called ___ and were discussed at what time?
dos, before the betrothal ceremony
Adeo
so much, so
ita
thus, in such a way
sic
thus, in this way
talis, is -e
such
tam
so
tantus
so great
tantuum
so much
tot
so many
