Restrictive Diseases Flashcards

0
Q

IRDS

A

Infantile respiratory distress syndrome, loss of compliance due to lack of pulmonary surfactant, caused by prematurity.

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1
Q

ARDS

A

Adult respiratory distress syndrome, stiffening of the lungs after trauma

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2
Q

Pulmonary Fibrosis

A

Disease of the connective tissue in the lungs, causes by autoimmune response, ideopathic

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3
Q

Thoracic abnormalities

A

Kyphoscoliosis, pectis carinatum, pectis excavatum

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4
Q

Pneumoconiosis

A

Inhalation of a foreign substance

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5
Q

Neuromuscular

A

Guillian Barre-ascending paralysis
Myasthenia Gravis-descending paralysis
Polio-viral, causes inflammation of the spinal cord

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6
Q

Pneumonia

A
Serious infection in lungs
MRSA-bacterial
Flu-viral
Coccidiomycosis-fungal
Histoplasmosis-fungal
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7
Q

Other Pulmonary Injuries

A

Trauma, Burns, near drowning

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8
Q

Pulmonary embolus

A

A clot in a pulmonary blood vessel

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9
Q

Pulmonary Edema

A

Too much fluid in the lungs

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10
Q

Myocardial Infarction

A

Heart attack

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11
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

Decrease in diameter of blood vessels

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