Restrictive Diseases Flashcards
IRDS
Infantile respiratory distress syndrome, loss of compliance due to lack of pulmonary surfactant, caused by prematurity.
ARDS
Adult respiratory distress syndrome, stiffening of the lungs after trauma
Pulmonary Fibrosis
Disease of the connective tissue in the lungs, causes by autoimmune response, ideopathic
Thoracic abnormalities
Kyphoscoliosis, pectis carinatum, pectis excavatum
Pneumoconiosis
Inhalation of a foreign substance
Neuromuscular
Guillian Barre-ascending paralysis
Myasthenia Gravis-descending paralysis
Polio-viral, causes inflammation of the spinal cord
Pneumonia
Serious infection in lungs MRSA-bacterial Flu-viral Coccidiomycosis-fungal Histoplasmosis-fungal
Other Pulmonary Injuries
Trauma, Burns, near drowning
Pulmonary embolus
A clot in a pulmonary blood vessel
Pulmonary Edema
Too much fluid in the lungs
Myocardial Infarction
Heart attack
Atherosclerosis
Decrease in diameter of blood vessels