Restraint Of Trade Flashcards
ROT
One hand protect trade secrets or may be unreasonable work restriction
Types
Geographic or type of work
Petrofina Gb v Martin 1966
Not valid unless reasonable against parties
Nordenfelt maxim v nordenfelt guns and ammunition 1894
Void and unenforceable contrary to pub pol unless reasonable and protects legit interest of person imposing
Reasonable test
Nature of contract
Employer gen allowed protect trade secrets, stealing clients
Not allowed restrict personal skills
Can’t claim more than reasonably necc to protect
Factors affect reasonableness
Area - not to wide - mason v provident clothing & supply co ltd 1913
Duration - trade secrets loose importance over time - fitch v dewes 1921
Scope - no more than protect legit interest - Atwood lamount 1920
Napier v national business agency 1951
ROT may be small part of wider contract , may be severed if doesn’t damage rest of contract
Types of ROT
Always open
Contract between employers and employees
Sale of bus
Even occupation - proactive sports management ltd v Rooney 2011