RESTORATIVE ART EXAM ONE (1) Flashcards
LEARN ROSTORATIVE ART BONNES AND MUSCLES OF THE FACE
1
Q
LATERAL
A
TOWARDS THE SIDE
2
Q
PROJECTION
A
A PART EXTENDING BEYOND THE LEVEL OF ITS SURROUNDINGS
3
Q
RECESSION
A
THE WITHDRAWAL OF A PART FROM ITS NORMAL POSITION
4
Q
DEPRESSION
A
A HOLLOW OR CONCAVE REGION
5
Q
PROTRUSION
A
THE STATE OR CONDITION OF BEING THRUST FORWARD OR PROJECTING
6
Q
CONCAVE
A
EXHIBITING A DEPRESSED OR A HOLLOW SURFACE A CONCAVITY
7
Q
CONVEX
A
CURVED EVENLY ,RESEMBLING A SEGMENT OF THE OUTER EDGE OF A SPHERE
8
Q
INCLINATION
A
SLOPE, DEVIATION FROM THE HORIZONTAL OR VERTICAL
9
Q
SYMMETRY
A
CORRESPONDENCE IN SIZE AND SHAPE ,RELATIVE POSITION OF PARTS THAT ARE ON OPPOSIT SIDES OF THE FACE
10
Q
ASEYMMETRY
A
LACK OF SYMMETRY BALANCE OR PROPORTION
11
Q
BILATERAL
A
TWO SIDES
12
Q
BILATERAL DIFFERENCES
A
DISSIMARLARITIES EXISTING IN THE TWO SIDES OR HALF OF AN OBJECT
13
Q
MEDIAN
A
A LENGHTWISE CUT THAT DIVIDES THE BODY INTO RIGHT AND LEFT POSITIONS…IF THE DIVISION IS IN TWO EQUAL HALVES.IT IS CALLE MEDIAN OR MID SAGGITAL
14
Q
HORIZONTAL
A
(TRANSVERSE) DIVIDES THE BODY INTO SUPERIOR OR INFERIOR SECTIONS
15
Q
FRONTAL
A
DIVIDES THE BODY INTO ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR SECTIONS
16
Q
CRANIUM
A
8 BONES
17
Q
FACE
A
14 BONES
18
Q
SKULL
A
- PROTECTS THE BRAIN
- SUPPORTS THE JAWS
- SERVES AS AN ATTACHMENT FOR MUSCLES
- GIVE FORM TO THE HEAD
19
Q
FRONTAL
A
ANTERIOR 1/3 OF THE CRANIUM FORMING THE FOREHEAD AND PARTS OF THE EYE SOCKET ,MOST OF THE ANTERIROR OF THE CRANIAL FLOOR HAS TWO PLANES..VERTICAL PLANE MAKES UP THE FOREHEAD,HORIZONTAL PLANE MAKES UP THE SUPERIROR PART OF THE CRANIUM OR (CROWN)
20
Q
(FRONTAL)
A
ARTICULATES WITH THE parietal bones at the coronal suture
21
Q
THERESA RANDO
A
DEATH AND DYING
22
Q
REALITY AVOIDANCE
A
REPORT THE GREATEST INCREASE IN ETOH ,DRUG CONSUMPTION
23
Q
PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY OF EMBALMER
A
THERE WILL BE TIMES WHEN DECEASED HAS BEEN MAJOR LY MUTILATED
24
Q
RESTORATIVE
A
THE CARE OF THE DECEASED TO RECREATE NATURAL FORM AND COLOR
25
SURFACE MOVEMENT
REFERS TO THE SHAPE OF A SURFACE STRUCTURE WHICH IS RECOGNIZED BY ITS OUTLINE AND SURFACE MOVEMENT
26
FORM
INVOLVES LENGTH' WIDTH, PROJECTION
27
COLOR
REFERS TO THOSE RAYS OF LIGHT REFLECTED FROM THE SURFACE
28
COLOR IS DETERMINED BY
HIGHLIGHTS AND SHADOW AFFECT COLOR
29
2/3 COLOR RULE MAYER
UNLESS AT LEAST TWO THIRDS OF THE FACIAL STRUCTURE REMAIN INTACT ,NO RESTORATION IS ORDINARILY ATTEMPTED (MAY RESEMBLE A WAX REPLICA )
30
PRE EMBALMING TREATMENTS **********
RESETTING FRACTURES,2. PUNCTURE BLISTERS. 3. SUPPORT SURFACE TISSUES
31
DURING EMBALMING CONCURRENT ,WHAT CAN BE DONE TO AFFECT COLOR AND TREATMENT *****
INTERNAL ACTIVE DYE. 2. MAINTAINING FEATURE CORRECTIONS/ ALIGNMENT. 3. ALSO LIMIT SWELLING
32
SURFACE MOVEMENT
REFERS TO THE SHAPE OF A SURFACE STRUCTURE WHICH IS RECOGNIZED BY ITS OUTLINE AND SURFACE MOVEMENT
33
PRE -EMBALMING RULE
RESETTING FRACTURES,2. PUNCTURE BLISTERS. 3. SUPPORT SURFACE TISSUES
34
BUCK TEETH
1. PROGNATHISM
35
CRANIUM
8 BONES
36
FACE
CONSIST OF 14 BONES
37
PURPOSE OF THE SKULL
1. PROTECT THE BRAIN 2. SUPPORT THE JAWS 3. SERVE AS AN ATTACHMENT FOR MUSCLES 4. GIVE FORM TO THE HEAD
38
SURFACE BONES OF THE HEAD--FRONTAL BONE ********
ANTERIOR 1/3 OF THE CRANIUM FORMING THE FORHEAD ,PARTS OF THE EYE SOCKET,MOST OF THE ANTERIOR OF THE CRANIAL FLOOR.HAS 2 PLANES....VERTICAL PLANE IS THE FOREHEAD..THE HORIZONTAL PLANE MAKES UP THE SUPERIOR PART OF THE CRANIUM
39
FRONTAL ---BONE----*********
ARTICULATES WITH THE BONES OF THE CORONAL SUTURE.. 1..(FOREHEAD) 2. CROWN
40
EMINENCES OF THE FRONTAL BONE
1. FRONTAL EMINENCES-(2) ROUNDED PROMINNECES ON EITHER SIDE OF THE MEDIAN LINE,LITTLE INFERIOR TO THE CENTER OF THE FRONTAL BONE. ..WARM COLOR AREA OF THE FACE
41
SUPRAORBITAL MARGIN-------*******
SUPERIOR RIM OF THE EYE SOCKET
42
SUPERCILLIARY ARCHES----- *********
INFERIOR PART OF THE FOREHEAD JUST SUPERIOR TO THE MEDIAL ENDS OF THE EYE BROWS
43
GLABELLA_____ ********** at the ROOT of the NOSE...
ELEVATION LOCATED BETWEEN SUPERCILLIARY ARCHES ON THE INFERIOR PART OF THE FRONTAL BONE IMMEDIATLEY ABOVE THE ROOT OF THE NOSE...THE ROOT IS THE POINT WHERE THE WO NASAL BONES TOUCH THE FRONTAL BONE..I IS INFERIOR TO THE GLABELLA
44
OCCIPITAL ***** T
FORMS THE LOWEST PART OF THE BACK AND BASE OF THE CRANIUM------ACTS AS A CRADLE FOR THE BRAIN
45
OCCIPITAL******* T
ARTICULATES WITH PARIETAL BONE AT THE LAMBDOIDAL SUTURE AND THE TEMPORAL BONE AT THE SQUAMOUS SUTURE
46
FORAMUN MAGNUM ----- *********T
| WILL GIVE YOU SOME STABILITY
OPENING IN THE OCCIPITAL BONE THROUGH WHICH SPINAL CORD,SPINAL ARTERIES AND NERVE PASS.LOCATED MIDWAY BETWEEN 2 MASTOID PROCESSES.OPENING CAN ASSIST IN SECURING THE HEAD TO THE BODY IN A DECAOITATION DEATH
47
PARIETAL *******T
BONES CREATE THE SUPERIOR PORTION OF THE SIDES,BACK OF THE CRANIUM AS WELL AS THE POSTERIOR2/3 OF THE ROOF OF THE CRANIUM
48
ARTICULATES WTH
OCCIPITAL BONE AT LAMBDDOIDAL SUTURE,TEMPORAL BONE AT SQUAMOSAL SUTURE,FRONTAL BONE AT THE CORONAL SUTURE, THE OPPOSITE SIDE PARIETAL AT THE SAGGITAL SUTURE
49
PARIETAL EMINENCE ARE
MARKED CONVEXITIES ON OUTER SURFACES OF PARIETAL BONES,CONSIDERED THE WIDEST PART OF THE CRANIUM...THE HIGHEST PART OF THE CRANIUM IS THE VERTEX..CROWN IS THE AREA AT THE TOP OF THE CRANIUM DELINEATED BY CONNECTING 4 POINTS TOGETHER...4 POINTS ARE 2 FRONTAL EMINENCES ,TWO PARIETAL EMINENCES..THE AREA ABOVE THE 4 POINTS IS THE CROWN THESE FOUR POINTS ARE WHERE A KINGS CROWN WOULD REST..
50
TEMPORAL *******
THE INFERIOR PORTION OF SIDES AND BASE OF THE CRANIUM..THEY ARE LOCATED INFERRIOR TO THE PARIETAL BONES ,ANTERIOR TO THE OCCIPITAL BONE..
51
TEMPORAL ARTICULATES WITH
PARIETAL BONE AT THE SQUAMOSAL SUTURE...OCCIPITAL BONE AT THE LAMBDOIDAL SUTURE...GREATER WING OF THE SPHENOID BONE.
52
SQUAMA
LIKE A FISH SCALE IS THE THIN SUPERIOR PART OF THE TEMPORAL BONE...TEMPORAL CAVITY IS LATERAL OR OUTSIDE THE SQUAMA.. AND THIS HOUSES THE TEMPORALIS MUSCLE WHICH IN THE ELDERLY IS EMACIATED MAY ATOPHY,DEHYDRATE..CAUSING IT TO SHRINK LIKE SUNKEN IN TEMPLESREQUIRES TISSUE BUILDING.
53
ZYGOMATIC ARCH
LONG THINARCHED PROCESS EXTENDING ANTERORLY FROM THE SQUAMA TO THE ZYGOMATIC BONE.LIES ABOVE THE EXTERNAL AUDITORY MEATUS..DIVIDES THE LENGTH OF EAR IN HALF...WIDEST PART OF THE FACE.
54
MANDIBULAR FOSSA
SMALL OVAL DEPRESSION, SOCKET ON THE UNDRSIDE OF THE TEMPORAL BONE..THE CONDYLE OF THE MANDIBULAR ARTICULATES IN THIS DEPRESSION.THE MANDIBULAR FOSSA LIES JUST ANTERIOR TO EXTERNAL AUDITORY MEATUS
55
EXTERNAL AUDITORY MEATUS
OPENING OF THE EAR PASSAGE LOCATED IN FRONT OF THE MASTOID PROCESS
56
MASTOID PROCESS
ROUND PROJECTION OF THE INTERIOR PORTION OF THE TEMPORAL BONE JUST MEDIAL TO LOBE OF THE AER.,..STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID MUSCLE ATTACHES TO THE MASTOID PROCESS. WIDEST PART OF THE NECK IS MEASURED BY A STRAIGHT LINE EXTENDING BETWEEN MIDPOINTS OF BELLIS OF TWO STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID MUSCLES.
57
NASAL BONES
LIE INFERIOR TO THE GLABELLA.... THEY FORM THE BRIDGE OF NOSE ,THE DOME OVER THE SUPERIOR PORTION OF THE NASAL CAVITY.
58
ARTICULATES WITH THE
EACH OTHER FORMING BRIDGE OF HE NOSE WITH FRONTAL BONE,FORMING HE ROOT OF THE NOSE WHICH IS WHERE THE FRONTAL BONE MEETS HE TWO NASAL BONES
59
NASAL CAVITY
IS ORIFICE OPENING IN THE FACE BOUND BY THE MARGINS OF NASAL BONES AND MAXILA..CAVITY IS MADE UP OF 2 IRREGUAR SHAPED SPACES SEPERTED BY CARILAGE,,WHICH MAKES UP THE SMALL PART OF THE SEPTUM..USED AS A HIDDEN INJECTION POINT FOR TISSUE BUILDING
60
ZYGOMATIC
DIAMOND SHAPE BONES THAT FORM THE CHEEKBONES....LOCATED IN THE FRONTAL,LATERAL PLANES OF THE FACE.. BONES FORM THE PART OF INFERIOR,LATERAL SURFACES OF THE ORBITAL CAVITY..
61
ARICULATES WITH
TEMPORAL PROCESS OF THE ZYGOMATIC.. EMBRYONICALLY ,ZYGOMATIC ARCH IS MADE UP OF 3 PRIMARY OSSIFICATION CENTERS WHICH GROW TOGETHER TO FORM THE ARCH.. WHEN THE ARCH IS FUSED IT HAS 3 PARTS FROM POSTERIOR TO ANTERIOR...1. ZYGOMATIC BONE 2. TEMPORAL PROCESS OF ZYGOMATIC..3 ZYGOMATIC PROCESS OF TEMPORAL,WHCIH COMPLETES THE ARCH ATTACHING IT TO THE TEMPORAL BONE..THE ARCH POINTS THE WAY TO THE EAR AND CUTS ITS LENGTH IN HALF
62
THE WIDEST PART OF THE ANTERIOR PLANE
OF THE FACE IS MEASURED BY A STRAGHT LINE FROM THE MIDPOINT OF ONE ZYGOMATIC BONE TO THE MIDPOINT OF OPPOSITE ZYGOMATIC BONE..ACTS AS AN AREA FOR ROUGE COSMETICS.
63
DURING EMBALMING CONCURRENT*******
1..MIX AN ACTIVE DYE 2. MAINTAIN FEATURES /CORRECTIONS/ ALIGNMENTS 3. LIMIT SWELLING--
64
(RESTRICTIVE CERVICAL TECHNIQUE)
1. LIMITING THE AMOUNT OF FLUID TO EITHER SIDE OF THE HEAD----******** LOOK AT THE EMBALMIING BOOK... FOR THE RESTRICTIVE CERVICAL TECHNIQUE
65
POST EMBALMING TREATMENT
1. WE WILL NOW BEGIN TO REMOVE SCABS 2. EXCISE DISEASED OR MUTILATED TISSUES 3. SUUTURE INCISIONS..LACERATIONS 4. REDUCE SWELLING..... BY CHANNELING
66
THIS IS A POST EMBALMING TREATMENT (HOW TO REDUCE SWELLING)
1. USE GRAVITY 2. COLD COMPRESS 3. USE A SYRINGE TO EXCISE AN AREA 4.
67
BUCK TEETH
1. DENTAL PROGNOTISM
68
POST EMBALMING
DEEP WOUND PREPARATION AND WAXING---MUST HAVE 2 PARTS---MUST BE FIRM AND MUST BE DRY....
69
POST EMBALMING
1. FIRM--SO THE STRUCTURE --SKIN, BONE,SO THAT IT IS NOT MOVING.....2. WATER MUST BE ===DRY IF YOU WANT THE WAX TO ADHERE TO THAT AREA....THN THE AREA MUST BE DRY....
70
POST EMBALM
1. WE WILL USE WAX AND WE WILL USE TISSUE BUILDER AT THIS POINT--POST EMBALMING....2. NO BLEACHING OR STAINING PRE OR CONCURRENTLY WHILE EMBALMING..
71
MASK DISCOLORATIONS
BY USING COSMETICS--EXTERNAL COSMETIS
72
LIQUID TINT
A LIQUID---OR A POWDER PIGMENT--APPLIED BY USING A BRUSH AND APPLYING IT TOPICALLY.....
73
POST EMBALMING TREATMENT- **********
EXTERNAL COLORING AND TREATMENTS
74
POST EMBALMIMG TREATMENT-----
CORRECT PROGNOTISM--(BUCK TEETH)
75
POST EMBALMING TX.
1. ATTACH DISMEMBERED PARTS----2. HAIR REPLACEMENT
76
PHYSIOGNOMY---- **********
STUDY OF STRUCTURES, SURFACE MARKINGS OF THE FACE AND FEATURES
77
WRNKLES ARE
OPTIC FACIAL SOCCI---2. OR FACIAL MARKINGS
78
ASSYMETRY--
LACK OF SYMMETRY OR PROPORTION--- 2. DIFFERENCE IN A PAIRED FEATURE--
79
WE WILL IDENTIFY NORMS--MOST COMMON CHARACTERISTIC OF EACH PART OF A FACE...
NORMS
80
TOP OF CHIN
LABIAL MENTAL SUCCUS
81
ANTHROPOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION---- ********
1. PAGE 12 1. EUROPEAN 2. ASIATIC 3. AFRICAN
82
PAGE 589==605 EMBALMING TEXTBOOK
STUDY THIS ----********
83
HISTORICAL EVOLUTION OF ART TO PRACTICE
WERE THE EGYPTIANS--FIRST PEOPLE TO PRACTICE ANY TYPE OF RESTORATIVE ART...
84
CHINESE AND MEDITERRANEAN CULTURE
1. PRACTICE OF READING FACES IN CHINA------2. PLATO,ARISTOTLE ALL WROTE ABOUT THE SUBJECT OF FACIAL MEANING
85
MIDDLE AGES TO EARLY 19TH CENTURY
THEIR WAS A LOW PRIORITY,LITTLE EFFORT TO RESTORE FACIAL FEATURES ON CORPSES AT THIS TIME...
86
CIVIL WAR AREA---
RESTORATION BEGAN AT THE END OF THE CIVIL WAR
87
PIONEERS IN RESTORATIVE ART
1. DONE ON THEIR OWN INITIATIVE...2. NO INSTRUCTION,COSMETICS OR INSTRUMENTS--3. IT WAS ALL ABOUT TRIAL AND ERROR
88
EARLY ATTEMPTS ..PROBLEMS WITH RESTORATIE ART...
1. BY USING PLASTIC SURGERY 2. SKIN TRANSPLANT
89
1. PLASTER OF PARIS--- A VERY FINE POWDER *******
***** DRAWS MOISTURE FROM SURROUNDING TISSUE
90
CLAYS AND PUTTY *******
WAS NOT EFFECTIVE-- TOO DARK AND OILY...DIFFICULT TO HIDE WITH COSMETICS...
91
SOAP---WAXES-- DID NOT WORK
1. FINALLY MANUFACTURES PRODUCED A PRACICAL SUBSTANCE....2. INFLUENCE OF MORTUARY SCIENCE SCHOOLS...( 1920 )
92
WAXXES
1. OPAQUE WAX.2.PLASTALINA
93
(ANATOMICAL POSTITION)
THE BODYY ERECT WITH THE ARMS AT THE SIDES AND PALMS FORWARD
94
POSTERIOR-- ********
TOWARD THE BACK
95
ANTERIOR ^^^^^^^^
TOWARD THE FRON
96
SUPERIOR ^^^^^^^^^
1. TOWARD THE TOP
97
INFERIOR ^^^^^^^^^^
TOWARD THE BACK
98
MEDIAL ^^^^^^^^^
OR MEDIAN----TOWARD THE MIDLINE
99
PAGE (14 STUDY ) THE BODY PLANES ^^^^^^^
1. HORIZONTAL 2. MEDIAL--MEDIAN 3. FRONTAL4. SAGGITAL P LANE
100
LATERAL PLANE ^^^^^^^
TOWARD THE SIDE AWAY FROM THE MIDLINE
101
DEEP IS ^^^^^^^
SUPERFICIAL
102
DEPTH IS THE ^^^^^^^
STATE OF BEING DEEP
103
DEPRESSION
A HOLLOW OR CONCAVE AREA
104
--BILATERAL
HAVING TO SIDES
105
BILATERAL DIFFERNCES
DIFFERNCES BETWEEN THE TWO SIDES OF THE NOSE
106
STUDY THIS ---BILATERAL SILLOUHETTE
HELPS TO COMPARE THE SIDES-- OR TO ONE SIDE OR THE OTHER
107
1. FRONTAL
IS A FRONTAL VIEW OF THE FACE--
108
THREE QUARTER VIEW
REVILLS FRONTAL AND PROFILE VIEW
109
TERMS TO KNOW
1 MARGINS 2. OBLIQUE 3. .FRONTAL 4. PYRAMID 5. RECESSION 6. SUNKEN- MOST COMMON IS THE (EYES )-7..VERTEX --IS THE TOP MOST PART OF SOMETHING FOR --EXAMPLE THE CRANIUM
110
MAJOR AND MINOR RESTORATION *** KNOW
KNOW THESE
111
MAJOR RESTORATION
1. REQUIRES A LONG PERIOD OF TIME,IS EXTENSIVE OR REQUIRES TECHNICAL SKILLS..
112
1. MAJOR RESTORATION--
1. GETTING PERMISSION IS VERY IMPORTANT--GET AUTHORIZATION FROM THE FAMILY...
113
MAJOR RESTORATION TYPES
1. REPAIR OF FRACTURE 2. FULL HEAD OF HAIR RESTORATION 3. BUCK TEETH 4. 3RD DEGREE BURNS 5. CARE OF DEEP WOUND PREPARATION AND CARE OF DEEP FACIAL STRUCTURES.....
114
RESTRICTIVE SURGICAL
RESTRICTING THE HEAD FOR EMBALMING
115
MAJOR RESTORATION
1. REPLACING A FULL HEAD OF HAIR 2. ALSO DEEP WOUND PREPARATION AND CARE OF DEEP LACERATIONS 3. REPAIR OR RECONSTRUCTION OF MULTIPLE FRACTURES.4. BUCK-TEETH-(DENTAL PROGNATHISM)5. 3RD DEGREE BURNS.5.REPAIR A MISSING FEATURE OR PART
116
REDUCING SWELLING
POST- EMBALMING PROCEDURE
117
CHARGING FOR RESTORATIVE WORK
FTC SAYS THAT YOU CAN CHARGE AND PUT IT ON THE GENERAL PRICE LIST
118
THE FAMILY SHOULD BE CHARGED FOR
MAJOR RESTORATION
119
FTC
DOES ALLOW YOU TO CHARGE AS LONG AS YOU PUT IT ON THE-- GPL--GENERAL PRICE LIST
120
DONT MAKE PROMISES FOR
SOMTHING THAT YOU CANT DO
121
CLARIFY
AND EXPLAIN EVERYTHING TO THE FAMILY THAT YOU NEED TO DO...AND WHAT YOU CANT DO
122
FTC HAS INSPECTORS THAT COME INTO FH'S
EVERY YEAR AT RANDOM
123
TO USE WAX
THE FOUNDATION HAS TO BE FIRM
124
MINOR RESTORATION
REQUIRES A MINIMUM OF EFFORT,SKILL,TIME TO COMPLETE
125
MINOR RESTORATION
REQUIRES A MINIMUM OF EFFORT,SKILL,TIME TO COMPLETE
126
TISSUE BUILDING
ALWAYS DONE POST EMBALMING--
127
TISSUE BUILDING --MINOR RESTORATION
EXAMPLE--WAXING -----LIPS,RAZOR BURNS,SUTURES..--BLEACHING/CONCEALING DISCOLORATION--REMOVAL OF FEVER BLISTERS--MINOR HAIR REPLACEMENT-EYEBROW,EYELASH--REDUCE SWELLING-(NON SURGICAL)
128
DO NOT ALTER OR CONCEAL---******
1. MOLES 2.WARTS 3.SCARS 4.BIRTHMARKS
129
DO NOT ALTER OR CONCEAL
1. MOLES 2.WARTS 3.SCARS 4.BIRTHMARKS
130
CRANIAL GEOMETRIC FORM IS
OVAL SHAPE
131
FORMS
VARIES FROM PERSON TO PERSON
132
FORMS
VARIES FROM PERSON TO PERSON
133
PG. 12 == SKULLS
LOOK AT DIFFERENCES IN SKULL SHAPE AND FORM
134
PG. 12 == SKULLS
LOOK AT DIFFERENCES IN SKULL SHAPE AND FORM
135
MENTUM OR MENTAL
PROJECTION OF THE CHIN
136
INFANT SKULL DEVELOPMENT
FONTANELS BEGIN TO DEVELOP
137
EFFECTS OF TOOTH LOSS
AND AGING
138
EMINENCES OF FRONATAL BONE
1. FRONTAL EMINENCES 2.SUPRAORBITAL MARGIN 3.SUPERCILLIARY ARCH 4. GLABELLA
139
FRONTAL EMINENCES
ROUNDED PROMINNECES ON EITHER SIDE OF THE SKULL
140
FRONTAL EMINENCES
ROUNDED PROMINNECES ON EITHER SIDE OF THE SKULL
141
SUPRAORBITAL MARGIN
INFERIOR TO THE SUPERCILLIARY ARCH
142
SUPERCILLIARY ARCHES ===IS 2 OF THEM
INFERIOR PART OF THE FOREHEAD
143
OCCIPITAL BONE PAGE 18 *****
FEATURE OF THIS BONE IS THE OCCIPIATL PROTUBERNCE
144
1. PARIETAL EMINNENCES
CONVECITY OF THE PARIETAL BONES
145
PARIETAL BONE
WIDEST PART OF THE CRANIUM----LOCATED ABOVE THE POSTERIOR BORDER OF THE EARS
146
PARIETAL BONE
WIDEST PART OF THE CRANIUM--
