restoration england trade and war Flashcards

1
Q

who gave charles II the present of bombay and tangier

A

his new wifes, Catherine of Braganca, family/ parent wedding gift

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2
Q

Who did charles II agree to rent bombay to

A

the east india company

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3
Q

name two things traded in india in this time period

A

spices and silk + tea, cotton, diamonds, porcelain

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4
Q

why was tangier such a problem colony for Charles II

A

huge amount of money to run, £75000 a year

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5
Q

what was New York called before its name change and how did NY get its new name

A

New Amsterdam, Charles II gave it to his brother James, Duke of York

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6
Q

which other countries occupied parts of what we now know as the USA

A

spain and france

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7
Q

which famous English pirate rated Spanish ships in the Caribbean

A

henry morgan

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8
Q

what substance was so valuable with in the Caribbean at this time

A

sugar

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9
Q

what was the aim of the navigation acts

A

to gain Britain money, trade only within British territories

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10
Q

ships create a wall of cannon fire against the enemy, what is this tactic known as

A

ships of the line

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11
Q

The second Anglo Dutch war broke out in 1665 because of rivalry over

A

colonies and trading

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12
Q

The Dutch attacked first and then the English retaliated (led by Duke of York), this is the first battle of the second anglo dutch war, June 1665. what was the battle called

A

battle of lowestoft

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13
Q

after the four days battle in july 1666, The Dutch then came within 20 miles of London when they raid which river

A

the medway

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14
Q

what was the name of the treaty which ended the Second dutch War (and Clarendon was sacked)

A

treaty of breda

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15
Q

what did Charles secretly sign in 1670 with Louis of France

A

treaty of Dover

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16
Q

Charles did make a treaty with spain, but it was short lived and did very little to improve relations. what was it called

A

treaty of Madrid