Responses & Expansions Phrases Flashcards
“Because the weather is good, I’m taking a walk.”
날씨가 좋기 때문에 산책해요.
“Because it is a holiday, I am resting at home.”
휴일이기 때문에 집에서 쉬고 있어요.
휴일 - Holiday
집에서 At home
쉬고 있어요 I am resting
쉬다 to rest
“Because it is an exam, I have to study.”
시험이기 때문에 공부를 해야 돼요.
“Because he exercised, he ate a lot.”
그가 운동했기 때문에 많이 먹었어요.
“Because it rained, the ground is wet.”
비가 왔기 때문에 땅이 젖었어요.
비가 - Rain
오다 (Dictionary form: 오다) - To come (Conjugated as 왔기 in this sentence to mean “because it rained”)
때문에 - Because
땅이 - The ground
젖다 (Dictionary form: 젖다) - To get wet (Conjugated as 젖었어요 to mean “got wet”)
“Because she studied hard, she passed the exam.”
그녀가 열심히 공부했기 때문에 시험에 합격했어요.
그녀가 - She
열심히 - Diligently
공부하다 (Dictionary form: 공부하다) - To study (Conjugated as 공부했기 to mean “because she studied”)
때문에 - Because
시험에 - In the exam
합격하다 (Dictionary form: 합격하다) - To pass (Conjugated as 합격했어요 to mean “passed”)
Because I worked a lot, I am tired.
일을 많이 했기 때문에 피곤해요.
Because I was late, I missed the bus.
늦었기 때문에 버스를 놓쳤어요.
늦었기 - Because I was late
때문에 - Because
버스를 - The bus
놓치다 (Dictionary form: 놓치다) - To miss (Conjugated as 놓쳤어요 to mean “missed”)
Because I learned Korean diligently, I speak well.
한국어를 열심히 배웠기 때문에 잘 말해요.
Because I was sick, I couldn’t go to school.
아팠기 때문에 학교에 못 갔어요.
Because my friend helped me, I finished quickly.
친구가 도와줬기 때문에 빨리 끝냈어요.
친구가 - My friend
도와주다 (Dictionary form: 도와주다) - To help (Conjugated as 도와줬기 to mean “because [someone] helped”)
때문에 - Because
빨리 - Quickly
끝내다 (Dictionary form: 끝내다) - To finish (Conjugated as 끝냈어요 to mean “finished”)
“Because of the traffic, I was late.”
교통 때문에 늦었어요.
“Because of the noise, I couldn’t sleep well.”
소음 때문에 잠을 잘 못 잤어요.
“Because of the cold weather, I stayed inside.”
추운 날씨 때문에 집 안에 있었어요.
“Because I am working, I can’t attend the meeting.”
일하기 때문에 회의에 참석할 수 없어요.
“Because I am exercising, I am feeling healthier.”
운동하기 때문에 건강해지고 있어요.
“Because I am cooking, I can’t answer the phone.”
요리하기 때문에 전화를 받을 수 없어요.
“Because it is Sunday, I will drink a beer.”
일요일이기 때문에 맥주를 마실 거예요.
“Because I am a man, I will wash dishes.”
남자이기 때문에 설거지를 할 거예요.
“Because it is raining, I am going on a run.”
비가 오기 때문에 달리기를 할 거예요.
“I was tired, so I went to bed early.”
피곤해서 일찍 잠자리에 들었어요.
“It was hot, so I turned on the fan.”
더워서 선풍기를 켰어요.
“I was hungry, so I ate dinner.”
배고파서 저녁을 먹었어요.
“She was late, so she missed the bus.”
늦어서 버스를 놓쳤어요.