Response Theory Test Flashcards

1
Q

The 6 reponse Phases

A
Activation Phase
Recce Phase
ISM Phase
Neutralisation Phase
Wash Down Phase
Verification Phase
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2
Q

How long should you wait after using Sodium Hypo

A

30 mins

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3
Q

Charlie and Delta function

A

Neutralisation and Wash Down respectively

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4
Q

Considerations for PDP

A

Drainage,
Wind direction Wind speed,
Gradient,
Size

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5
Q

4 Principles of Decon

A

Decon as soon as possible
Decon only what is necessary
Decon as far forward as possible
Decon by priority

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6
Q

What are some detectors used during Response?

A
AP4C,
LDP,
GID-3,
Hapsite-ER,
Hazmat ID
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7
Q

Different LDP color changes

A

Red to Violet : Blister Agent
Yellow to Orange : G Nerve Products
Blue / Dark Green to Black : V nerve Products

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8
Q

Principles of Radiology

A

Lesser Time
More distance
Appropriate Shielding
Containment

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9
Q

Can LDP detect Blood Agent?

A

No

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10
Q

Initial Hazard Cordon for outdoor non leaking?

A

500m

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11
Q

Initial Hazard Cordon for indoor leaking?

A

500m

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12
Q

Initial Hazard Cordon for outdoor leaking

A

1000m

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13
Q

What are the 8 Guiding principles of CBRD

A
Minimum exposure
Denial of enemy aim
Consistency
Priority of task
Concurrent activities 
Communication 
Minimise cross contamination
Sustainability

Music Drama Club Plays Chinese Chess Must Stand

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14
Q

AP4C

G,V HN,AC L,SA HD,HL

What are they

A

G,V HN,AC L,SA
HD,HL

nerve,nerve blister,blood blister,blood blister,blister

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15
Q

G,V

HN,AC

L,SA

HD,HL

What is the compound that the AP4C picks up

A

G,V : Phosphorus

HN,AC : Nitroxyl

L,SA : Arsenic

HD,HL : Sulphur

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16
Q

4 different stations of the PDP

A

Removal Station
Check Station
Mask Removal Station
Decon Shower System Station

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17
Q

PDP layout

A

G3 must be 15m away from each other in a fan shape

G3 from first station should be 30m or 9x wind speed (whichever is more)

Station 1 to 4 is 25m

Draw the CONTAMINATION CONTROL LINE in-between Check station and Mask Removal

STATE CLEAN AND DIRTY LANE

Clean Lane 2m Dirty Lane 4m

Station 1: Equipment Drop
Station 2: Check
Station 3: Canister Drop
Station 4: Decontamination Shower System

Must draw MUV, indicate Egress and indicate where is the incident site.

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18
Q

What is the Dyke line at the check Station of PDP?

A

Contamination Control Line

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19
Q

What is Level D?

A

Mopp 4

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20
Q

What is Level C

A

CLD Suit.

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21
Q

What is Level B

A

CLD with SCBA.

22
Q

What is Level A?

A

Trellchem Suit with SCBA to provide overpressure.

23
Q

AP4C

G,V

HN,AC

L,SA

HD,HL

What is the Exact Agent for each Acronym?

A

G,V

HN,AC

L,SA

HD,HL

G and V is G nerve and V nerve Series

HN is Nitrogen Mustard (Blistering Agent)

AC is Hydrogen Cyanide (Blood Agent)

L is Lewisite (Blister Agent)

SA is Arsine (Blood Agent)

HD is Sulphur Mustard (Blister Agent)

HL is Mustard/Lewisite Mix (Blister Agent)

24
Q

When Should Level A be used?

A

Bio Agent,
Unknown Chemical Threat,
High Vapour threat

25
Q

When should you use Level C?

A

Alot of Liquid Gross Contamination,

Possibility of Liquid Back splash

26
Q

4 types of Natural Decontaminents?

A

Temperature
Wind
Humidity and Rain
Sunlight

27
Q

AP4C

All 5 red bars are lit up for a single bargraph and is blinking. What does it mean?

A

Area is too saturated with agent vapour for operating nominal range. Move Back

28
Q

G3 Function

A

Serve as an early warning detection

29
Q

When PPE soaked. What do you do?

A

Change PPE

30
Q

Standby Team Structure

A

1 Team Com
3 Pioneer
1 TO

31
Q

What are the types of Decontaminents for Radiological threats

A

REMOVAL

RM21 for Humans

RDS 2000 for equipment

NEUTRALISATION

RM54 for sensitive equipment

32
Q

Decontaminents for Bio Threats

A

Neutralisation - Sodium Hypo and ME21

Neutralisation Fogging - incidin perfekt

33
Q

Decontaminents for Chem Threats

A

REMOVAL

Fuller’s Earth

NEUTRALISATION STANDARD

Sodium Hypochloride
ME21

NEUTRALISATION CDO

GDS 2000

NEUTRALISATION FOGGING

GD5

34
Q

After identifying Threats, what apps do you use to check on how to deal with it?

A

NIOSH POCKET GUIDE APP

WISER APP

35
Q

Example of Minimum Exposure

A

Minimise time spent in hot zone

36
Q

Example of Denial of Enemy’s Aim

A

Not allowing the enemy to disrupt our way of life

37
Q

Example of Cocurrent Activities

A

Executing steps simultaneously without compromising safety

38
Q

Example of Priority of Tasks

A

Prioritise Mitigation or Collection of Forensic Evidence

39
Q

Examples of consistency

A

Be consistent with what you plan to do,

for example, if you want to minimise exposure and spend lesser time in hot zone,

make sure you also don’t send more than needed personal to exposed zones

40
Q

Examples of Communications

A

Everything from briefing your team to using a walkie talkie to update your status

41
Q

Examples of Minimise Cross Contamination

A

Your Clean hand Dirty Hand
Your Clean Lane Dirty Lane
Using Decon to minimise contamination

42
Q

Examples of Sustainability

A

Adopting best appropriate Levels of Protection with appropriate protection for threats while thinking about sustainability of person wearing the different levels

43
Q

4 principles of CBR Defence

A

Contamination Avoidance

Protection

Decontamination

Medical Support

44
Q

Examples of Contamination Avoidance

A

Passive Measures include things that help soldiers AVOID BEING TARGETED and PREPARE THEM FOR CBRD ATTACKS.

PASSIVE

Planning Ahead 
Avoid Detection 
Maintain Disipline
Seek Protection
Disperse
Remain Mobile
Cover supplies and Equipment 
Accurate Intelligence 

ACTIVE

CBR Warning and reporting system (Early Detection)
CBR Survey and Monitoring (Check to see if got contaminants, if have don’t go there)
CBR Consequence Management (Mitigate Threat)

45
Q

Examples of Protection

A

Individual Protection

IPE and PPE
ISK
MOPP analysis

Collective Protection
Shelters
Protective Gear

46
Q

Examples Medical Support

A

Prophylaxis can be taken to prevent Disease and Infection if only taken prior

Self Aid/Buddy Aid
Using Auto-injector

47
Q

Signs and Symptoms of NERVE AGENT

A

SLUDGE MM

Saliva
Lacrimation (Tearing)
Urination
Defication
Gastro intestinal Discomfort (Stomach Pain)
Emesis (Vomit)

Miosis (Eyes Pupil Smaller)
Muscular Spasm

48
Q

Signs and Symptoms of BLISTER AGENT

A

Eyes - Tearing/Burning

Respiratory - Cough/burning sensation/Irritation

Skin - Rashes/Blister

49
Q

Signs and Symptoms of Blood Agent

A

Low concentration - Dizziness, nausea, headaches

Low Concentration Long time - Muscle Paralysis, muscle spasm, coma, Brain Damage

High - Death. (pink skin, bright red blood)

50
Q

Signs and Symptoms of CHOCKING AGENT

A

Nausea

Chocking

Chest Tightness

Coughing

Breathlessness

May cause lung membranes to swell and release liquid results in drowning, also known as dry land drowning

51
Q

NIOSH app functions

A
Chemical Identifinder (CAS no. 7554-21-5)
                                 (Chemical Formula : NaSl2)
Exposure Metrics (Telling you how dangerous if 
                                         exposed to threat)

Chemical and Physical Properties

PPE to adopt

Respiratory Recommendation (Canister or SCBA,    
                                                                     etc)

Route of Entry, Symptoms and targetted organs

First Aid (Respiratory Support)