Respitory Pathologies Flashcards

1
Q

most common inherited disease in white people?

A

cystic fibrosis

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2
Q

Autosomal donimant
genetic chromosome 7
spontaneous mutation

A

cystic fibrosis

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3
Q

cystic fibrosis

A
  • defect in gene that produces the protein that allow Na+ and Cl- in and out of plasma membrane of epithelial cells - kidneys, lungs, and GI tract
  • most common inherited genetic disease in white ppl
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4
Q

Lung Abscess

A
  • Localized accumulation of purulent exudate in lung
  • COMPLICATION of PNEUMONIA

-Happen after breathing in infected oral secretions (gingivitis, drug abusers, ppl with neuroligical issues

  • Caused by Aerobic bacteria STREP, STAPh, MYCOBACTERIA/FUNGI
  • Abscesses connect with other airways and erode bronchial walls leaving an air/fluid filled cavity in bronchus
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