Respiratory System Flashcards

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1
Q

When volume in the thorax cavity increases, the pressure _________.

A

increases

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2
Q

What is the primary use of our respiratory system?

A

respiration

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3
Q

What are the 2 main zones of the respiratory system?

A

conducting and respiratory zone

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4
Q

Where does gas exchange happen?

A

alveoli

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5
Q

What happens to our diaphragm when we inhale?

A

It contracts downwards. (looks flatter)

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6
Q

When a molecule from a high concentration area moves to where it is low, what do you call it?

A

Diffusion

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7
Q

Enphysema is when our _______________.

A

air sacks is damaged and inflamed

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8
Q

A young girl playing hide and seek went to hide in the unkept and dusty attic. A few minutes later she started wheezing and having diffuclty breathing. What condition does she most likely have?

A

Asthma

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9
Q

Aside from lungs, give an example of a specialized structure with the same function.

A

gills or spiracles

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10
Q

The bronchioles is found in what zone?

A

respiratory

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11
Q

The passageways are lined with pseudostratified columnar epithelium tissue. It is _________ (hint: hair-like structure)

A

ciliated

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12
Q

Where is mucus produced?

A

nasal cavity

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