respiratory system Flashcards
1
Q
- the areas below the nasal cavity and above the trachea
A
larynx
2
Q
- the area behind the nasal cavity is called the
A
pharynx
3
Q
- how is the bronchus related to the trachea
A
the bronchus is one of the branches of the trachea
4
Q
- in gas exchange of cellular respiration — passes from a body cell into the blood
A
carbon dioxide
5
Q
- under optimal conditions the respiratory system removes —- and —- from the body
A
carbon dioxide; water
6
Q
- under normal conditions when the diaphragm contracts, air pressure in the chest ___
A
decreases
7
Q
- the movement of air into and out of the lungs is called
A
breathing
8
Q
- the diaphragm is the muscle that relaxes each time we __ so that the lungs can ___
A
exhale; decrease in size
9
Q
- the amount of air that moves in and out of the lungs when you take a normal breath is the
A
tidal volume