Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the largest part of the nasal cavity?

A

Respiratory Region

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2
Q

In the respiratory region of the nasal cavity what is the name of the combination of cells responsible for clearance?

A

Mucocillary apparatus

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3
Q

In the respiratory region of the nasal cavity, what is the name of the projections from he lateral wall that narrow the lumen of the nasal cavity & increase the area of contract of inhaled air with respiratory mucous membrane; thus regulating the quality & quantity of inhaled air?

A

Conchae turbinates

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4
Q

Describe metaplasia

A

change from ciliated stratified epithelium to squamous stratified epithelium

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5
Q

This cranial nerve is responsible for the sense of smell

A

Cr. N. 1

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6
Q

Regions rich in venous plexuses or swell bodies (distended with blood)

A

olfactory & respiratory regions.

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7
Q

Organ for chemoreception/ Sexual behavior

A

Vomeronasal Organ

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8
Q

Where are Club/Clara cells located & what is their function?

A

Found in terminal & respiratory bronchioles. They are a source of surfactant-like substance which aids in maintaining potency of airway. Metabolize airborne toxins, may have immune function

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