Respiratory System Flashcards

0
Q

What is Cystic fibrosis

A

Inherited disorder of ion transport (Na+ and Cl-) in the exocrine glands, affecting hepatic, digestive, male reproductive and respiratory system

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1
Q

Most common inherited genetic disease in white

A

Cystic fibrosis

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2
Q

S&S of Cystic fibrosis

A

Dehydrated and increased viscosity of mucus gland secretion
Elevation of sweat electrolytes
Pancreatic enzyme insufficiency

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3
Q

complication of cystic fibrosis for new born

A

meconium ileus (bowel obstruction), Poor nutrition, weight loss, growth retardation

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4
Q

complication of cystic fibrosis in lung

A

chronic pulmonary infection, respiratory failure, barrel chest, pectus carinatum, kyphosis

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5
Q

Complication for cystic fibrosis in genitourenary

A

infertility in men, common in women

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6
Q

Complication for bronchogenic cyst for new born and eldery

A

New born: compresion a major artery and respiratory disorders
Eldery: secondary infection may lead to hemorrhage and perforation

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7
Q

Complication for Extra lobar sequestration

A

recurrent branchopulmonary infection

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8
Q

Complication for intralobar sequestration

A

honey comb, obliterative bronchitis

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9
Q

Complication of influenza

A

pneumonia, encephalitis, myocarditis, renal disease, acute bronchitis

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10
Q

complication for Acute bronchitis

A

Pneumonia, (can start from influenza, measles, chicken pox, whooping cough, bacteria infection) may develop laryngitis, URI

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11
Q

Complication for Pneumonia

A

Pleuritis, abscesses, chronic lung disease (honey comb)

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12
Q

complication for pulmonary tuberculosis

A

Lymphadenopathy

Meningitis

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