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Medical Abbreviations > Respiratory System > Flashcards

Respiratory System Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

ABC

A

airway, breathing & circulation

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2
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gases

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3
Q

AR

A

artificial respiration

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4
Q

ARD

A

acute respiratory disease

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5
Q

ARDS

A

adult / acute respiratory distress syndrome

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6
Q

ARF

A

acute respiratory failure

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7
Q

BAC

A

bronchoalveolar cells

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8
Q

BAL

A

bronchoalveolar lavage

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9
Q

BPD

A

bronchopulmonary dysplasia

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10
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis

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11
Q

CNH

A

central neurogenic hyperventilation

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12
Q

CO_

A

carbon dioxide

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13
Q

COLD

A

chronic obstructive lung disease

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14
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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15
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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16
Q

CPE

A

chronic pulmonary emphysema

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17
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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18
Q

CPT

A

chest physiotherapy

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19
Q

CRD

A

chronic respiratory disease

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20
Q

CSR

A

Cheyne Stokes respiration

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21
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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22
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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23
Q

DPT

A

diphtheria, pertussis & tetanus

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24
Q

EIA

A

exercised inducted asthma

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25
Q

ERV

A

expiratory reserve volume

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26
Q

FEF

A

forced expiratory flow

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27
Q

FEV

A

forced expiratory volume

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28
Q

FRC

A

functional residual capacity

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29
Q

FVC

A

forced vital capacity

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30
Q

HBOT

A

hyperbaric oxygen therapy

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31
Q

HMD

A

hyaline membrane disease

32
Q

IC

A

inspiratory capacity

33
Q

IMV

A

intermittent mandatory ventilation

34
Q

IPPB

A

intermittent positive pressure breathing

35
Q

IRDS

A

infant respiratory distress syndrome

36
Q

IRV

A

inspiratory reserve volume

37
Q

LRI

A

lower respiratory infection

38
Q

LTB

A

laryngotracheobronchitis

39
Q

MBC

A

maximum breathing capacity

40
Q

MV

A

minute volume

41
Q

MVV

A

maximal voluntary ventilation

42
Q

NSCLC

A

nonsmall cell lung cancer

43
Q

O_

A

oxygen

44
Q

PaCO_

A

partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide

45
Q

PaO_

A

partial pressure of arterial oxygen

46
Q

pCO_

A

partial pressure of CO_

47
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

48
Q

PEEP

A

positive end expiratory pressure

49
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary function test

50
Q

PND

A

paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea

51
Q

pO_

A

partial pressure of O_

52
Q

PPD

A

purified protein derivative (TB test)

53
Q

PPH

A

primary pulmonary hypertension

54
Q

PTX, Pnx, Px

A

pneumothorax

55
Q

PuD, PD

A

pulmonary disease

56
Q

R, resp

A

respiration

57
Q

RD

A

respiratory disease

58
Q

RDS

A

respiratory disease syndrome

59
Q

RM

A

respiratory movement

60
Q

RQ

A

respiratory quotient

61
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate, regular respirations

62
Q

RT

A

respiratory therapy

63
Q

RV

A

residual volume

64
Q

SCLC

A

small cell lung cancer

65
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

66
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

67
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy

68
Q

TBT

A

tracheobronchial tree

69
Q

TCDB

A

turn, cough and deep breathe

70
Q

TLC

A

total lung capacity

71
Q

TV

A

tidal volume

72
Q

UAO

A

upper airway obstruction

73
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

74
Q

VC

A

vital capacity

75
Q

VO_

A

oxygen consumption

76
Q

V/Q

A

ventilation perfusion ratio

Medical Abbreviations (24 decks)

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