Respiratory System Flashcards
ABC
airway, breathing & circulation
ABG
arterial blood gases
AR
artificial respiration
ARD
acute respiratory disease
ARDS
adult / acute respiratory distress syndrome
ARF
acute respiratory failure
BAC
bronchoalveolar cells
BAL
bronchoalveolar lavage
BPD
bronchopulmonary dysplasia
CF
cystic fibrosis
CNH
central neurogenic hyperventilation
CO_
carbon dioxide
COLD
chronic obstructive lung disease
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
CPE
chronic pulmonary emphysema
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CPT
chest physiotherapy
CRD
chronic respiratory disease
CSR
Cheyne Stokes respiration
CXR
chest x-ray
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
DPT
diphtheria, pertussis & tetanus
EIA
exercised inducted asthma
ERV
expiratory reserve volume
FEF
forced expiratory flow
FEV
forced expiratory volume
FRC
functional residual capacity
FVC
forced vital capacity
HBOT
hyperbaric oxygen therapy
HMD
hyaline membrane disease
IC
inspiratory capacity
IMV
intermittent mandatory ventilation
IPPB
intermittent positive pressure breathing
IRDS
infant respiratory distress syndrome
IRV
inspiratory reserve volume
LRI
lower respiratory infection
LTB
laryngotracheobronchitis
MBC
maximum breathing capacity
MV
minute volume
MVV
maximal voluntary ventilation
NSCLC
nonsmall cell lung cancer
O_
oxygen
PaCO_
partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide
PaO_
partial pressure of arterial oxygen
pCO_
partial pressure of CO_
PE
pulmonary embolism
PEEP
positive end expiratory pressure
PFT
pulmonary function test
PND
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
pO_
partial pressure of O_
PPD
purified protein derivative (TB test)
PPH
primary pulmonary hypertension
PTX, Pnx, Px
pneumothorax
PuD, PD
pulmonary disease
R, resp
respiration
RD
respiratory disease
RDS
respiratory disease syndrome
RM
respiratory movement
RQ
respiratory quotient
RR
respiratory rate, regular respirations
RT
respiratory therapy
RV
residual volume
SCLC
small cell lung cancer
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
SOB
shortness of breath
T&A
tonsillectomy & adenoidectomy
TBT
tracheobronchial tree
TCDB
turn, cough and deep breathe
TLC
total lung capacity
TV
tidal volume
UAO
upper airway obstruction
URI
upper respiratory infection
VC
vital capacity
VO_
oxygen consumption
V/Q
ventilation perfusion ratio