Respiratory System 204 - 205 Flashcards
Nose
Nas/o
Exchange air during inhaling and exhaling; warms, moisturizes, and filters inhaled air.
Sinuses
Sinus/o
Produce mucus for the nasal cavities, make bones of the skull lighter, aid in sound production
Pharynx
pharyng/o
Transports air back and forth between the nose and the trachea
Larynx
laryng/o
Makes speech possible
Epiglottis
epiglott/o
Closes off the trachea during swallowing
Trachea
trache/o
Transports air back and forth between the pharynx and bronchi
Bronchi
bronch/o, bronchi/o
Transports air from the trachea into the lungs
Alveoli
alveol/o
Air sacs that exchange gases with the pulmonary capillary blood
Lungs
pneum/o, pneumon/o, pulmon/o
Bring oxygen into the body, and remove carbon dioxide and some water waste from the body
ox/i, ox/o, ox/y
oxygen
phon/o
sound, voice
pleur/o
pleura, side of the body
-pnea
breathing
somn/o
sleep
spir/o
to breathe