RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Flashcards
Nas/o
Nose
Rhin/o
Nose
Sinus/o
Air filled pockets in skull, warms oxygen and keeps head lighter
Pharyng/o
Pharynx (throat)
Laryng/o
Larynx (voice box)
Epiglott/o
Epiglottis
Trache/o
Trachea (wind pipe)
Trachea
Trachea (wind pipe)
Bronch/o
Bronchi
Bronchi/o
Bronchi
Bronchiol
Bronchiole
Aveol/o
Alveoli
Ox/i, ox/o, ox/y
Oxygen
Pleur/o
Thin membrane surrounding lungs
-pnea
breathing
Diaphragm
Muscle below lungs, primary muscle
Pulm/o, pulmon/o
Lung
Pneu-, pneum/o, pneumon/o
Lung
Somn/o
Sleep
Spir/o
To breath
Thorac/o, -thorax
chest cavity
-oxia
Abnormal condition of oxygen
-capnia
Carbon dioxide levels
-phonia
Voice
Sputum
Phlegm
tidal volume
regular breathing in and out
inspiratory reserve volume
extra amount of air after a regular inhale
expiratory reserve volume
extra amount of air after a regular exhale
residual volume
amount of air that remains in lungs which you can’t measure
total lung capacity
total amount of air contained in lungs
vital capacity
amount of air you can personally inhale and exhale
functional residual capacity
amount of air left after regular exhalation
inspiratory capacity
regular inhale and extra
rales/crackles
fluid in lungs
rhonchi
sounds like snoring
wheezing
highpitch sounds of narrow passage ways
stridor
wheeze like sound, blockage of windpipe