Respiratory Infections Flashcards

1
Q

Organism that can affect the respiratory system

A
Virus - common cold, influenza
Helminth- paragonimuswestermani
Bacteria
Fungi- blastomycosis and histoplasmosis 
Protozoa- entamoeba histolytica
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2
Q

Common nose infections

A

Common cold, rhinorrhea, rhinitis, epistaxis

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3
Q

Nose bleed

A

Epistaxis

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4
Q

Nasal discharge

A

Rhinorrhea

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5
Q

Nose bleed

A

Epistaxis

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6
Q

Sore throat

A

Pharyngitis

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7
Q

Inflammation of the larynx

A

Laryngitis

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8
Q

Laryngitis is usually cause by which bacteria

A

Gram positive

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9
Q

Condition of the trachea and bronchus

A

Tracheobronchitits

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10
Q

Symptoms of respiratory infections

A

Rhinorrhea
Cough
Dysphonia/ aphonea, wheezing fever
Pain in throat

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11
Q

Treat for common cold

A

Antihistamine and nasal decongestant

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12
Q

Sinusitis treatment

A

Antimicrobial

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13
Q

Pneumonia may be caused by

A

Gram positive or negative organisms

Pneumocystis

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14
Q

Drugs for pneumonia

A

Antibiotics, bronchodilator, oxygen

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15
Q

Fungal infections of the lungs are treated with

A

Amphorericin B, ketoconazole, fluconazole

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16
Q

Treatment of viral pneumonia

A

Amantadine, rimantadine

17
Q

Influenza a and b are treated with?

A

Zanamvir

18
Q

Treatment of protoal infection

A

Drain the abscess