respiratory 2 Flashcards

1
Q

the trachea has what type of cartilage

A

trachea

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2
Q

the bronchus has bronchi which transport ___

A

air

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3
Q

the bronchus has what two types?

A

primary/ secondary

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4
Q

bronchiole also ___ air

A

transport

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5
Q

lungs are responsible for ___ exchange

A

gas

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6
Q

the right lung has 3 parts, what are they?

A

superior/middle/ inferior

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7
Q

the left lung has 2 parts, what are they?

A

super/inferior

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8
Q

the alveoli are responsible for ___ exchange

A

gas

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9
Q

the alveoli have alveolar ____, ___, and ____.

A

macrophages/ epithelium/ capillaries

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10
Q

protection for the respiratory system are nasal hairs, ___, ribs, sternum, and ___.

A

cilia/ pleura

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11
Q

pleura has what 3 cavities?

A

visceral/parietal/ pleural

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12
Q

for external exchange, breathing is controlled by _____ _____

A

medulla oblongata

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13
Q

the medulla oblongata activates ____

A

muscles

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14
Q

the pons controls what about breathing?

A

the rate

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15
Q

the pons is mainly primary ____

A

involuntary

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16
Q

___ control can override involuntary

A

voluntary

17
Q

the air is pulled through openings to do what to space?

A

fill space

18
Q

the tidal volume is ___ liters

A

.5

19
Q

inspiratory reserve volume is ___ liters

A

2-3

20
Q

air is ___ in, not ___ in

A

PULLED/ pushed

21
Q

external exchange is ____ ventilation

A

incomplete

22
Q

some air ___ in respiratory system during external exchange

A

remains

23
Q

the residual volume is ___ liters

A

1